A responsabilidade penal por omissão nos crimes empresariais

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2018
Autor(a) principal: Aranha, Rodrigo Domingues de Castro Camargo lattes
Orientador(a): Nucci, Guilherme de Souza
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Direito
Departamento: Faculdade de Direito
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21871
Resumo: Since the beginning of the new millennium, the speech against impunity and corruption has gained strength in Brazilian society. Following the trend, National Courts and the persecution authorities started to realize, more often, the imputation of criminal responsibility by improper omission, without the technical care that this form requires. This work will try to bring appropriate legal remedies to this problem. In the first moment, it will be analyzed the concept of omission, the elements which composes it and we are going to compare it with the concept of action. Then, it will be presented the existing proposals for the doctrinal classification between the proper omissive crimes and the improper omissive crimes, exhibiting the differentiation criteria. Further up, it will be verified how does the causal link between the omission and the result works, considering that, in its essence, the omission is the absence of corporal movement and, therefore, the modification of the exterior world. Entering in the improper omission issue, it will be exposed the theories presented about the fundamentals of a guarantee duty, from the formal ones to the ontological ones. After that, a theorical survey related to the Corporation reality will be presented, pointing out the challenges in the application of omissive crimes theory to the facts occurred in business daily reality. Lastly, theories that are recurrently linked with the omissive crimes will be presented and it will be analyzed their relevance with this work