Audiolivro como instrumento mediador intercultural e comunicacional do enfermeiro com a população idosa de etnia Xavante

• Ano de defesa: 2024
• Autor(a) principal: Oliveira, Priscilla Moreira Victor de
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal da Paraíba; Brasil; Medicina; Programa de Mestrado Profissional em Gerontologia; UFPB
• Palavras-chave em Português: Enfermagem; Enfermeiro - Comunicação; Povos Indígenas - Idosos; Xavantes; Gerontologia; Nurses; Communication; Indigenous Peoples; Elderly people; Enfermeros; Comunicación; Pueblos Indígenas; Personas mayores; CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE
• Link de acesso: https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/32311

Introduction: When providing nursing care to the elderly indigenous population, nurses are constantly faced with limitations, such as communication difficulties, lack of knowledge of the language spoken, and lack of courses or training to provide humanized and qualified hospital care to the indigenous population. The finding of communication gaps between nursing professionals and Xavante patients led us to propose and carry out this research with the main purpose of creating a product and/or instrument, an audiobook, as a facilitator of linguistic and intercultural communication between nurses and hospitalized elderly Xavante indigenous patients. Objective: To build an audiobook as a tool for intercultural mediation and communication between nurses and the hospitalized Xavante elderly population. Methodological route: This is a descriptive and exploratory study, qualitative in nature, with technological production, to be carried out with nurses working at the Municipal Hospital of Barra do Garças, Mato Grosso - Brazil. The study will be carried out in three stages. The first is a scope review, with the purpose of synthesizing the scientific evidence, seeking to identify how the difficulty of communication between the nurse and the indigenous elderly patient can interfere with the provision of qualified care; The 2nd is a field research that aims to identify the facilitators and complicating factors of the communication process of nurses during the assistance to hospitalized Xavante indigenous elders; and the 3rd is the construction of a technological product, an audiobook to be used by nurses who provide integral health care to the elderly hospitalized indigenous Xavante population, with the objective of facilitating communication between them and improving the quality of care provided by nurses to this population. Results: The result highlights seven categories of analysis: Linguistic Barrier; Nurse and user interaction; Team interaction – CASAI; Intercultural mediation; Team-companion relationship; Inter and multidisciplinary team relationships and sociocultural barriers. Conclusion: These data are important to understand the work method that is carried out among native peoples. It is expected that this study and the Technological Product developed will help in understanding the work currently carried out with the Xavante indigenous elderly population and support the adoption of new practices and procedures that provide efficiency in the care of these subjects.