Reflexões sobre a equivocada aplicação da teoria finalista mitigada no Direito Civil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2018
Autor(a) principal: Kang, Daiana lattes
Orientador(a): Nery, Rosa Maria de Andrade
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Direito
Departamento: Faculdade de Direito
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21783
Resumo: The "pacta sunt servanda" is no longer the same. Private autonomy was restricted. The Consumer Protection Laws came to bring constitutional protection and bring equality to the unequal. The Civil Code of 2002 consolidated the objective good faith and social function of the contract through the general clauses and the semi-open system, which are intertwined because of the dialogue of the sources. If before, the legislation was based on individualism, the result of a Liberal State in which private autonomy and immutability had absolute contours, the Brazilian system changed drastically, adopting a position much more focused on the balance of the relationship, to contractual good faith, the social function of the contract and, mainly, the protection of the consumer. Civil relations were largely due to the construction of the jurisprudence of the Superior Court of Justice to be judged as consumer relations, mainly because of vulnerability, allied with the invocation of objective good faith and objective responsibility. It is necessary to reflect on the application of the Consumer Protection Laws when it is not a relation of consumption, treating equally unequally, which is not an objective of the microsystem. The generalization of the application of the Consumer Protection Laws, brought a new legal panorama to the contracts that would be governed by the Civil Code. In fact, the analysis of such developments, notably its causes, characteristics and consequences, makes up the central object of the study proposed here. It is well seen that the theme is current, complex and inviting repercussion