O direito à saúde na Constituição brasileira: complexidades de uma relação público-privada no SUS

• Ano de defesa: 2017
• Autor(a) principal: Oliveira, Solange de
• Orientador(a): Tavares, André Ramos
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Direito
• Departamento: Faculdade de Direito
• País: Brasil
• Palavras-chave em Português: Direito à saúde; Saúde pública; Direitos fundamentais
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Right to health; Public health; Fundamental rights
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO
• Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/19755

The present study is about an analysis of the right to health in Brazilian Constitution: complexities of a public-private relation in SUS. It begins, initially, from the evolution of the fundamental rights, necessary for the understanding of its dynamics, a look at the world historicity with the exploration of several legal documents produced throughout the times. It´s emphasized the constitutionalization phase, which will be characterized by the recognition of fundamental rights in positive law. It is relevant the historical and evolutionary analysis of the right to health in light of the Brazilian Constitutions and, especially, of the Constitution of the Republic of 1988. It passes through the principle of the dignity of the human person, since people's health is understood as a universal value to be sought by all. This paper highlights the supremacy of the Constitution and based on the Constitutional Text, describes and analyzes the Brazilian Health System in its complex public-private relation. In concrete terms, as an atmosphere of this relation, the underfunding of the SUS, the constant expansion of tax waivers in the health sector, which contribute to the strengthening of the private sector. The role of the National Supplementary Health Agency (ANS) in the regulation of health plan operators, as well as the role of reimbursement to the SUS, is also evaluated