A natureza jurídica dos regimes especiais tributários opcionais

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2024
Autor(a) principal: Medeiros, Bruno Magno Herculano lattes
Orientador(a): Costa, Regina Helena lattes
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito
Departamento: Faculdade de Direito
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/43650
Resumo: The present work aims to investigate the legal nature of optional special tax regimes. These special regimes are extensive within Nacional Tax Legal System and have been subject to adjudication by the Superior Court of Justice and the Supreme Federal Court. The National Tax Legal System is composed of legal norms intended to collect taxes for public funds, representing a mandatory contribution from taxpayers as established by law. However, taxes are sometimes used for extrafiscal purposes, aiming to influence taxpayer behavior by affecting their freedom and autonomy. To achieve principles such as contributory capacity, practicality, or national development, the State has instituted optional special tax regimes that require specific counter-performances from taxpayers in order to receive tax benefits. Given the exercise of taxpayer autonomy and the reciprocal obligations between the State and taxpayers, these optional special tax regimes can be understood to possess the legal nature of a tax contract