Produtividade e componentes de produção do milho fertilizado com diferentes fontes e doses de zn e disponibilidade dos metais pesados tóxicos Cd, Pb e Cr

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2011
Autor(a) principal: Nacke, Herbert lattes
Orientador(a): Gonçalves Júnior, Affonso Celso lattes
Banca de defesa: Ramires, Ivan lattes, Pozza, Paulo Cesar lattes, Stangarlin, José Renato lattes
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná
Marechal Cândido Rondon
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia
Departamento: Centro de Ciências Agrárias
País: BR
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/1400
Resumo: The objective of this study it was evaluate the effect of different sources and doses of Zn applied in corn on productivity, yield components and the availability of toxic heavy metals cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb) and chromium (Cr) for maize plants and soil cultivation. This way, eight sources were evaluated at four Zn levels in a Rhodic Eutrudox in the western region of Paraná. The results showed significant differences among the sources and levels in the availability of Zn for plants, and among the doses for productivity. For yield components the treatments had no effect. We also obtained, there was no accumulation of Cd, Pb and Cr in corn grains, and Cd and Cr in the leaf tissue of plants, however there was accumulation of Pb in the leaf tissue, showing their availability through the sources of Zn and consequent plant uptake. For the soil, it was found that the sources made available Cd, Pb and Cr, with increase proportional to the increase of the Zn doses. It was concluded that, under the experiment conditions, the fertilization with Zn provides increase of the income for the maize crop, however, doses greater than 4.0 kg ha-1 are not justified. As for the availability of toxic heavy metals Cd, Pb and Cr it was concluded that the fertilization with Zn, provided increase in the amount of toxic heavy metals Cd, Pb and Cr in the experimental soil