O protagonismo familiar em um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial (CAPS) do município de Toledo Paraná

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2016
Autor(a) principal: Nisiide, Ana Carolina Becker lattes
Orientador(a): Batista, Maria Isabel Formoso Cardoso e Silva lattes
Banca de defesa: Boarini, Maria Lucia lattes, Machineski, Gicelle Galvan lattes
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná
Toledo
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Serviço Social
Departamento: Centro de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas
País: BR
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/2002
Resumo: The family as a privileged place of social protection becomes increasingly a "partner" of the state and focus of social policies. It is required that the family meets certain functions of breeding, individual formation, protection and socialization, but it will be a space of protection only if it is protected, need to have access their rights. In this sense, despite the family exert their protective function, it cannot be a substitute of the State and not eximi it of its responsibilities. It is urgent to discuss the significance of social protection, contrasting family responsibilities to the State, expanding the look over the place that the family occupies in various social policies, among them the Mental Health. After all, the family institution has historically been removed from the patient in psychological treatment, but over the Psychiatric Reform process this was taken as a fundamental factor for social rehabilitation of the patient. Faced with the constant threat of kicking and precariousness of Mental Health Policy in the neoliberal environment, added to redirect policy passing to favor territorial basic services and the various functions that the family takes on the care of the patient, the aim of this study is understand the configuration of the family role in a Psychosocial Attention Centre (CAPS) in the city of Toledo (Parana state - Brazil), as recommended by the Mental Health Policy in the Psychiatric Reform process. This is a quantitative and qualitative research. Using as data collection the document research methodology, semi-structured interview and directed observations, it was possible interpret the data collected through the content analysis technique. As some of the results for this problem, it was found that the role is experienced by these families, basically, as individual's care in psychic suffering. The way they exercise their role relates closely with the socioeconomic context in which they are, permeated by difficulties in access to employment and income, prejudice and social stigma and feelings of guilt and stress related to mental disorder. On the other hand, the CAPS objective conditions also put limits to offer greater space for the family support; moreover, the offered spaces are hardly occupied by families. Front this context, that families adopt a posture against reform, situation closely related to the lack of a more consistent support of the service network, or try to fight for their rights through the CAPS Patients, Family and officials Association; however, the lack of coordination, the lack of clarity in relation to the Mental Health Policy and the principles of psychiatric reform and the lack of political support, substantially limit advancement possibilities of this association. This situation has a direct impact on the social reintegration possibilities of individuals in psychological suffering and limits the political struggle of these families to advances in Mental Health Policy and the Psychiatric Reform Movement.