Dietas e promotores de crescimento para passeriformes cativos.

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2011
Autor(a) principal: Oliveira, Michel Reis lattes
Orientador(a): Pelícia, Kleber lattes
Banca de defesa: Cunha Neto, Francisco Rodrigues da lattes, Nogueira, Denismar Alves lattes
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Jose do Rosario Vellano
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Mestrado em Ciência Animal
Departamento: Zootecnia e Recursos Pesqueiros
País: BR
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://tede2.unifenas.br:8080/jspui/handle/jspui/96
Resumo: In order to assess growth promoters for Passaricultura two sequenced experiments were proposed: the first to find the most appropriate diet for nutrition of different species, establishing five treatments: T1 - Mixture of Grains, T2 - Extruded Feed, T3 - Commercial mash, T4 - Test and mash and Test mash with added grainwith added grains, tested in vitro, to microbiological safety and chemical quality through multiple samplings and tests in triplicate and in vivo for the maintenance and productivity of birds. The second aimed to test the effects of major antimicrobial available today, establishing five other treatments: T1 Control, T2 - sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim, T3 - Sulfaquinoxaline and neomycin, T4 - Tylosin tartrate and Clopidol, and T5 - Clopidol tested in vivo for maintenance, productivity and sanitization of poultry , provided orally , added to the dry diet (diet), using the doses recommended by the manufacturers. In vivo tests, we used 50 females of polygamous Oryzoborus maximilliani (Weevil) and Serinus canarius (Canary), in equivalent proportions in each experiment (total 100 animals) with ten repetitions to five treatments, ad libitum treated, then settling in a completely randomized design (CRD ) for the first experiment and Randomized block design (RBD) for the second experiment. Tukey test at 5 % significance level for multiple comparisons being used by SISVAR ® program for all variables of both experiments. Given the results of the first experiment , it was concluded that the use of dry feed grains to test without captive passerines is the most suitable for maintaining optimal conformation of birds and provide quality and food safety. In the second experiment treatments 4 and 5 were similar and with better results (p<0.5) in the control of coccidiosis and mycoplasmosis of birds in the other treatments, however the tartrate Tylosin and Clopidol ( T4 ) by itself treat drug combination, uses a lower dose of the same, assuming best value .