De vivências ambientais ao etnoconhecimento : o resgate da memória de moradores das comunidades do entorno da unidade de conservação Mata do Junco, Capela/SE

• Ano de defesa: 2011
• Autor(a) principal: Oliveira, Mayra Cristina Lima
• Orientador(a): Souza, Rosemeri Melo e
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Sergipe
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Etnoconhecimento; Consciência individual; Espaço comunitário; Unidade de conservação; Educação ambiental
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Ethnoknowledge; Individual consciousness; Community space; Conservation areas; Environmental education
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::OUTROS
• Link de acesso: https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/4187

This research aims to analyse the experiences of residents of communities located in the surroundings of the conservation area ―Refúgio de Vida Silvestre Mata do Junco‖, in Capela/ Sergipe. The method consists in four stages: encoding of the actual situation and its conditions; projection of the representation of the acquired knowledge; experience of distancing, which reflects a critical way to decode the objectified reality and, the decoding of knowledge, which establishes a critical/reflexive level. Five analysis had an integrated approach in which the reports are relevant to the expansion memory and the spatialization of knowledge through four thematic areas: interaction, participation, strength and will. It was possible to realize that various contexts asked about the experience of co-authors with wide the "Mata" form a wide organization that converge in economic, social, political, physical and personnel factors. These themes fit into the framework of individual memory that served as the basis for the general construction of ethnoknowledge. Such memories, on its reports, demonstrated environmental knowledge, in which respondents are considered co-authors for being leaders and carriers of notorious knowledge. The human relations, through the leaders, show the exercise and experience of living in the vicinity of "RVS Mata do Junco". In the limited space, the relationships are the result of a set of historical realities involving respect for the environment, preservation of environmental resources and expressions of social movements, such as the most striking one, "Movimento Sem-Terra (MST)". Evaluating the reality experienced in the surroundings of "Mata do Junco", the results present the reports, the memory and the spaces of environmental experiences, considering the ethnoknowledge. It is concluded that the environmental experiences and ethnoknowledge are directly linked to the coauthors' reality of this research and that the exercise of ethnoknowledge may occur by the consciousness of man in his current position, through the reorganization of individual memories.