A justificação moral através da categoria de razão pública na teoria da Justiça de John Rawls

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2011
Autor(a) principal: Lima, Mateus de
Orientador(a): Silveira, Denis Coitinho
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Pelotas
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Filosofia
Departamento: Instituto de Filosofia, Sociologia e Política
País: BR
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br/handle/123456789/1029
Resumo: The aim of this dissertation is to address the justification of public morality through the category of the public reason in John Rawls s theory of justice. With this we seek understand how Rawls operates the objectivity of morality judgments applied to basic structure of society with no resulting in a comprehensive morality. Our concern lies in the thesis of reasonable pluralism avoiding any imposition on individual ethics. We will discuss the way that the category public reason lies on systematic of theory of justice, in a constructivism structure, the moral judgments in the public sphere. Taking as a starting point the conception of publicity in A Theory of Justice, to the investigation of political constructivism in Political Liberalism, the research investigates the kind of rationality appropriate to public space, emphasizing the public role of principles. Later, the research analyzes the conception of public reason itself investigating the role of public reasonableness of the procedure of justification that, pragmatically, it permits a cognitive conception of moral judgment (reciprocity, duty of civility, toleration, social union) through a deliberative democracy whose goal is the stability for right reasons without plead the true as correspondence