Números p-ádicos

• Ano de defesa: 2015
• Autor(a) principal: Gusmão, Ítalo Moraes de Melo
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal da Paraíba; Brasil; Matemática; Mestrado Profissional em Matemática; UFPB
• Palavras-chave em Português: Teoria dos números; Corpo não-arquimediano; Números p- ádicos; Numbers theory; Non-Archimedean field; P-adic numbers; MATEMATICA::MATEMATICA APLICADA
• Link de acesso: https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/tede/9337

We introduce and de ne the p-adics integer numbers as a result of a search for solutions, for a congruences system that derives from a variable polynomial equation with rational coe cients. We evidence that the p-adic integers set is strictly larger than the integers. We present a criterion so that a rational that holds a correspondent in a p-adic integers set. We search for the possibility to represent irrational and complex numbers as p-adics integers. Algebraically, the p-adic integers set will be an integral domain and, from this, we search for the construction of p-adic integers quotient eld so that shall form the p-adic rationals eld, from a purely algebraically point of view. In the second part, we will expose the bases for the construction of a norm that's di erent from the usual, establishing so a new metric in the rational numbers set and the construction of a non-archimedian eld.