Acolhimento institucional e acolhimento familiar: uma análise sobre os desafios e entraves na implementação do Família Acolhedora em São Luís – MA

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2020
Autor(a) principal: NUNES, Mariana Martins Coelho Almeida lattes
Orientador(a): SILVA, Lília Penha Viana lattes
Banca de defesa: SILVA, Lília Penha Viana lattes, SOUSA, Salviana de Maria Pastor Santos lattes, SILVA, Maria Jacinta Carneiro Jovino da lattes
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal do Maranhão
Programa de Pós-Graduação: PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS/CCSO
Departamento: DEPARTAMENTO DE SERVIÇO SOCIAL/CCSO
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://tedebc.ufma.br/jspui/handle/tede/3270
Resumo: This study aims to identify the main challenges and obstacles that exist in Host Family Program implementation in São Luís, considering the low number of hosting and registrations. For this, we map a theoretical-methodological path about the categories that justifies the process of hosting children and adolescents: Poverty, Families and Social Care. We describe the historical trajectory of Children Protection Policy in Brazil, in which the institutionalization culture was consolidated during the process, under the Irregular Situation Doctrine until we reached Integral Protection Doctrine, according to the Statute of Children and Adolescents. From then on, based on legislation and normative guidelines that qualify the host service and show how important is the family and community coexistence, we address the characteristics that make the host family program a priority protection measure. In this perspective, about the methodological path used to achieve the results of this qualitative research, regarding the challeging elements to host family program implementation, we use the literature review, documentary and field researchs, that were made through semi-structured interviews with coordenators and main subjects of Children´s Rights Guarantee System. Thus, considering the analysis of all these informations, it was possible to detect the main challenges that envolves the implementation of the Family host Program in São Luís: First of all, there is not a host family program disclosure neither financial prioritization by its managing body; then, the difficulties of really understanding how the hosting program works by several subjects of Children´s Rights Guarantee System; and the constant changes of management agents which have the power of decision and, lastly, the lack of articulation between Children´s Rights Guarantee System Institutions and the Host Family Program.