Do conceito de Bun Bu Ryo Do à atividade esportiva: a racionalidade moderna nas lutas marciais tradicionais

• Ano de defesa: 2010
• Autor(a) principal: SOUSA, Marcel Farias de
• Orientador(a): RIOS, Sebastião Correa
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Goiás
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Mestrado em Sociologia
• Departamento: Ciências Humanas
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Racionalização; Religiosidade; Modernidade; Lutas marciais; 1.Racionalização 2.Religiosidade 3.Modernidade 4.Lutas marciais
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Rationality, Religion, Modernity, Martial arts
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::SOCIOLOGIA
• Link de acesso: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tde/1595

This paper examines the socio-cultural history of Japanese martial arts, from their social setting, religion and politics in feudal Japan and investigates how these practices are reconfigured in the model of rationality in the Western world. The research, qualitative, is a methodological procedure, the method of image analysis stops with the decomposition of videos of fights, opting for the following comparative process of movement: a) Comparison of motion aikijujutsu (School Shinobi no Jutsu Hiten Ryu) with the traditional aikido video (Doshu Moriteru Ueshiba, grandson of the founder of Aikido, Morihei Ueshiba), 2) Comparison of movement of jujutsu (the school of Shinobi no Jutsu Ryu Hiten) in Judo (video education institution Kodokan). We made a reflection on the perception of the Eastern world in the social sciences of the West. Edward Said (2007) questioned the forms of appropriation, interpretation, understanding and judging the Eastern culture from the perspective of Western rationality, it called the author of Orientalism. The theoretical model we chose the comprehensive sociology of Max Weber and his contribution to the analysis of religious phenomena (Buddhism and Shinto) and added the psychosocial theory of German sociologist Erich Fromm, who realizes the authoritarian character of state and institutions social (like religion) acting in shaping the character of the subjects. We apply these concepts in authors and their analysis of religiosity and their settings in the Japanese state. Complementary to this analysis, we reflect on the development of sociological studies of bodily practices using figurative analysis of Norbert Elias and Eric Dunning (1992) on the modern sports phenomenon born in Europe and the Japanese martial arts.