Associação do perfil socioeconômico dos bairros de residência e a ocorrência de HIV em gestantes e transmissão vertical : Vitória, 2000 a 2006

• Ano de defesa: 2009
• Autor(a) principal: Cerqueira, Anne Caroline Barbosa
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo; BR; Mestrado em Saúde Coletiva; Centro de Ciências da Saúde; UFES; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva
• Palavras-chave em Português: Epidemic surveillance; Infected pregnant woman; Vertical transmission; Life quality; Gestante infectada; Transmissão vertical de doença; Qualidade de vida; Gestantes; Vigilância epidemiológica; HIV (Vírus); AIDS (Doença) na gravidez; AIDS (Doença) - Transmissão; Saúde Coletiva; 614
• Link de acesso: http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/5416

To associate the neighborhoods socioeconomic status of the dwelling with the HIV infection prevalence in expecting women and the vertical transmission (VT). Methods: Exploratory ecological study was performed. The data were obtained from SEMUS, using the SINAN database of the HIV positive pregnant and exposed child, and the Aids database of smaller than thirteen years contaminated by VT, residents in Vitória, notified from 2000 to 2006. The analysis of socioeconomic information was performed through clusters in agreement with the IQU, which was organized for the Vitória city. The data completeness evaluation was accomplished, classified as Excellent, Regular or Bad. The prevalence tax was calculated with the HIV pregnant notifications and the born ones alive for neighborhood; the VT coefficient was made with the Aids notifications in smaller than thirteen years contaminated by VT for the number of infected pregnant women. For space analysis was employed the Terraview program 3.2.0 and the Poisson Model verified the association between the IQU and the HIV pregnant prevalence. Results: 137 pregnant women were notified by HIV and 14 children by VT. The subnotified infected pregnant woman cases was observed, since seven mothers were not located into database. The infection prevalence in pregnant women was 0,44%, as was reported in national studies. The VT coefficient (9,7%) is high. The association was verified among the variables IQU and HIV pregnant women prevalence, where as the smaller as IQU, the larger is the prevalence. Conclusions: The neighborhoods with smaller urban quality should be prioritized for planning and actions for the VT reduction. It is required professionals training for involved people with the Epidemic Surveillance of Aids, mainly what concerns to the completion record, presented in the low verified completeness of the studied variables.