Escola Normal Rural de Juazeiro do Norte: do Museu Vilas Nova Portugal à Sala de Memória Amália Xavier de Oliveira

• Ano de defesa: 2015
• Autor(a) principal: Ribeiro, Quitéria Lúcia Ferreira de Alencar
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: www.teses.ufc.br
• Palavras-chave em Português: School Museum; Museum Towns New Portugal; Museus – Aspectos educacionais – Juazeiro do Norte(CE); Museus e escolas – Juazeiro do Norte(CE); Patrimônio cultural – Proteção – Juazeiro do Norte(CE); Sala de Memória Amália Xavier de Oliveira
• Link de acesso: http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/11771

This dissertation has as its theme: "Normal Rural School of Juazeiro do Norte: the Museum Towns New memory room Portugal Amália Xavier de Oliveira". Objective to analyze the importance of the former Museum Towns New Portugal, created by the Normal School of Rural Juazeiro do Norte, in 1934, as part of a civilizing project, inserted into the historical context of its creation, as well as connect it to the Memory room Amália Xavier de Oliveira, created in 2007, and is currently at time of dispersion of historical and pedagogical heritage of that school. Left a few questions that paved the way to research, conceptual and methodological terms, and indicated its delineation: 1) what role played the New Villages in Portugal Museum educational environment juazeirense, in the first decades of the 20th century? 2) which would have been the duration of its functioning and why was it disabled? 3) Who played the Memory function Amália Xavier de Oliveira, when it was created and today? Therefore covers two periods: the years 1934 to 1940; and from 2008 to the present day. The study is based on the ideas of Geertz (1989) about cultural history, in studies of Maria João Mogarro (2013), about the relationship between Museum and heritage; on contribution of Norbert Elias (1993), when explores the notion of civility as the transformation process of the customs; in Malinowisk (1976) for treating culture as essential to the understanding of society. It is a historical research-descriptive lean on documentary sources, and oral literature; to understand the context of creation of such museums, and thus present their history, located in time and space, in Juazeiro do Norte-Ceará. Started by identifying conflicting ideologies regarding school Heritage Museum and in the first decades of the 20th century; recognized the role of Escolanovismo, the creation of museums of natural sciences; revealed the discontinuity present in museological experience of Juazeiro do Norte. Offers Finally, an attempt at historical reconstruction of the two museums, based on interpretation and analysis of respondents and the documents found, which function as a record and testimony of the existence of these museums, such as school, heritage threatened by lack of habit, interest and political will of its preservation and cultivation of historical memory, which could be avoided through the establishment of Normal School Education Museum Juazeiro do Norte Rural Ceará. Part of a struggle waged by former students of the school institution.