Estudo de polimorfismos bioquímicos e grupos sangüineos em cavalos das raças mangalarga e mangalarga marchador

• Ano de defesa: 2003
• Autor(a) principal: Lippi, Andréia Samaha
• Orientador(a): Mortari, Norma
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de São Carlos
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Genética Evolutiva e Biologia Molecular - PPGGEv
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Genética animal; Polimorfismo (genética); Cavalo; Grupos sangüineos em eqüinos
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::GENETICA
• Link de acesso: https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/20.500.14289/5529

Allelic frequencies at 12 loci (five blood groups: C, D, K, P, and U; and seven protein polymorphisms: Al, A1B, Es, Gc, Hb, PGD, and Tf), are given for two Brazilian horse breeds: Mangalarga Marchador and Mangalarga. The high genetic identity value found (96.0%) is consistent with their common origin, although, at some point of the development of Mangalarga Marchador, Mangalarga separated from the original stock. The expected average heterozygosity was higher in Mangalarga Marchador. The populations presented genetic differentiation, as shown by the statistically significant value of FST. The nonsignificant FIS values showed that there was no appreciable consanguineous mating in any of the two populations. Exclusion probability calculated for the 12 loci was 87.0% and 86.5% for Mangalarga Marchador and Mangalarga, respectively. No genetic equilibrium was observed in the A1B, Tf, and Es loci of Mangalarga Marchador. The frequencies of blood factors A, Q, and T were calculated.