A garantia dos direitos humanos internacionalmente consagrados e sua inserção no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2011
Autor(a) principal: Abreu, Sérgio Roberto de lattes
Orientador(a): Ruaro, Regina Linden lattes
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito
Departamento: Faculdade de Direito
País: BR
Palavras-chave em Português:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/4164
Resumo: The present thesis analyzes the nature of the human rights international standards and their guarantee in the Brazilian legal system. It develops a study about the inclusion of the human rights international standards in the Brazilian legal system under the control of the human rights international law. It begins approaching the nature of the human rights international standards and identifying the present trend of recognizing its imperativeness feature (jus cogens) that causes erga omnes obligations and imposes the States to carry out their obligations with the human being and to overcome the traditional principle of reciprocity. Brazil is included both in the international system as in the American regional system, and this fact imposes the country the obligation to include in its legal system the guarantee standards of protecting the human rights. From the constitutional provision, the paths of the legal labyrinth that imposes itself before the provisions in the original text of the Constitution and the reform created by the EC nr. 45 (Constitutional Amendment 45) are analyzed. It concludes that the Brazilian legal system, with the recent change, does not offer an effective guarantee and full legal security of protection, causing the human rights legal power to become very weak, since it enables the human rights international agreements to be arranged in a hierarchy.