Detalhes bibliográficos
| Ano de defesa: |
2017 |
| Autor(a) principal: |
Frota, Henrique Botelho
 |
| Orientador(a): |
Saule Júnior, Nelson |
| Banca de defesa: |
Não Informado pela instituição |
| Tipo de documento: |
Dissertação
|
| Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
| Idioma: |
por |
| Instituição de defesa: |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
|
| Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Direito
|
| Departamento: |
Faculdade de Direito
|
| País: |
Brasil
|
| Palavras-chave em Português: |
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| Palavras-chave em Inglês: |
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| Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
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| Link de acesso: |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/19909
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Resumo: |
The present work is devoted to the study of the application of the constitutional instruments of induction of the fulfillment of the social function of the urban property foreseen in art. 182, namely: compulsory subdivision, building and use (PEUC); The progressive tax on land and urban property (IPT U) over time; And expropriation with payment through public debt securities. Since 2002, these instruments were foreseen in the Strategic Master Plan of São Paulo, but it was not until November 2014, after approval of a new Master Plan, that they were effectively applied by the municipal Executive Branch. Therefore, the objective of this work is to investigate the legal and political conditions that allowed the application by the municipality. Not only the legal arrangements that shaped the features of these instruments, but also factors of other orders that can be explained in the conflicts around this legislation at national and municipal level. The methodology sought to recover historical aspects of the legislative and political process that led to the positivation of these instruments in the Brazilian legal-urban order and in municipal legislation, using the literature review that analyzes the historical process. Equally important is the support of legal literature in the field of civil law and urban planning law with regard to the social function of property and the interpretation of the legal instruments that are the subject of the study. In the final chapters, due to the recent municipal experience and the scarce literature, documentary analysis and interviews were fundamental as a means of collecting information that is fundamental for understanding the experience studied. At the end of the work, one of the main results is the finding that the forecast in the legislation is an important but insufficient Step to ensure the application of these mechanisms. Political factors, influences from previous experiences, institutional capacity and resistance / support of social groups are factors that combine to make application feasible. In the case of São Paulo, it took twelve years for the conditions to present themselves more adequately for this purpose. However, after the notification of more than one thousand two hundred real estate, a new and more challenging stage begins, of managing the interests involved. We can see a research agenda that no longer has as a problem the positivization or regulation of the instruments, but its operationalization and the evaluation of the effectiveness of the properties to fulfill their social function |
