A importância histórica do direito natural para a justiça

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2005
Autor(a) principal: Verdi, Maria Cecília Patricia Braga Braile
Orientador(a): Aguiar, Marcelo Souza
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Direito
Departamento: Faculdade de Direito
País: BR
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/8511
Resumo: Our structured study has two main axes: the first an organization of reflexive texts covering the Greek origins of philosophical thought on law and justice seen from the point of view of the Greeks themselves and their commentators, attempts to demonstrate the importance of returning to the roots of justice of ancient times to understand its real significance today. The second axis is to find the influence of Greek thought on the formation of the concept of the history of justice and the current justice system. Thus, we used two paths: the first by means of studying classical history through Giambapttista Vico and the second, the report on western philosophical thought of Medievo, stressing, above all, structured reflections in respect to natural law and justice, mainly elaborated by St. Thomas of Aquino. We finish our work with a lesson from Franco Montoro and his proposal to return to the classical doctrine of natural law and the criticism of rational doctrine in the Modern Age as a form of finding the real significance for commutative, distributive and social justice nowadays.