A metafísica do belo e a tragédia em Schopenhauer

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2016
Autor(a) principal: Russo, Allan Cristian Mota
Orientador(a): Critelli, Dulce Mara
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Filosofia
Departamento: Faculdade de Filosofia, Comunicação, Letras e Artes
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/18783
Resumo: We expose here Schopenhauer’s philosophy, highlighting his Metaphysics of the Beauty, wherein we demonstrate the indispensable role of the pure subject of knowledge and the genius in it. The world sometimes as the will, which is blind and source of suffering for all beings, especially humans, who have conscience and can experience like no one the dissatisfaction, the boredom and the fear of death. The world either as representation, wherein the subjectivity reigns, the phenomenon, the “veil of Maya”, in prejudice of the objectivity, that is, the thing-itself. If the asceticism way is very difficult for the humans' majority, the aesthetic way, the Metaphysics of the Beauty, it’s an affordable way, where the contemplation of Idea rises us up, even momentarily, from the misery that the world is, the “worst of all the possible worlds”. It’s a philosophy of tragedy, a tragedy that is also artistic expression, placed by our philosopher as the most exalted of representative arts, since it exposes the most terrible side of life and suggests the denial of the will, generating and uplifting empathy between the viewer and the tragic hero resigned