Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: |
2007 |
Autor(a) principal: |
Taino, Nilsete Mirna |
Orientador(a): |
Souza, Camila Bernardes de
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Banca de defesa: |
Não Informado pela instituição |
Tipo de documento: |
Dissertação
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Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
Idioma: |
por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Metodista de São Paulo
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Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
PÓS GRADUAÇÃO EM PSICOLOGIA
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Departamento: |
Psicologia da saúde
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País: |
BR
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Palavras-chave em Português: |
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Palavras-chave em Inglês: |
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Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
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Link de acesso: |
http://tede.metodista.br/jspui/handle/tede/1399
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Resumo: |
This research is a proposal of approaching of the diverse areas of knowledge and flexibilization of its borders, in order to establish interfaces among many conceptual fields producing more embrancing and holisticals approaching forms with reality through life quality and social support evaluation and its relation with absenteeism caused by occupational injury. Materials and Methods: Were invited 47 workers , male sex, ages varying from 30 to 60 years, who work at the centrifugalization sector of a autoparts froundy industry in São Bernardo do Campo, SP. Instruments: The medical handbooks of each one of these workers were studied being analysed as changeable: if there was occupational injuries evaluated and diagnosised by the doctors. Social questionnaire evaluation which was composed by four opened questions: age, schoolling livel, civil state and dependents number. Life Quality evaluation Instrument WHOQOL - Bref. and evaluation Instrument of Social Support: Perception Scale of Social Support (PSSS). Results Analysis: The collected data from handbooks were divided in four groups nomed: absenteeism group 1, 2, 3 and 4. Absenteeism group 1, composed by fiftteen workers who didn´t present occupational injuries. Absenteeism group 2, composed by ten workers who presented fron one hour to six hundred hours of occupational injury absenteeism. Absenteeism group 3, constituted by eleven workers who presented six hundred and one hours toone thousand hours of occupational injury absenteeism. Absenteeism group 4, composed by eleven workers who presented occupational injury over a thousand hours.Results: Comparing the absenteeism group and the social questinnaire changeables were not found significantly statistical differences, the same occured in the comparision between absenteeism groups and PSSS scores. Analyzing the absenteeism groups and the WHOQOL - Bref.domains was detected difference with statistical significance of P= 0.01 higher between absenteeism group 1 and 4. Conclusion: Since the occupational injuries interfere with individuals life quality, what we can notice is that the biomedical model still to strong, mainly concerning to occupational health which in search of ergonomic solutions confronts to immediate economic interests that do not contemplate indispensable investments workers health guarantee. Synthecizing conceptual analyses and this work results in shown that occupational health problems are known for too bong.Although, increasing production of academic research related to construction, workers health caracteristics and the existence of a predominant tonic that suggest current situations changing there is a scarce concern in effecting the necessary changes, manifesting a disarrange between knowledge advance and perpetuation of unhealthy practices. Therefore it is necessary a healthy determinants comprehension.Beyond financial investiment it is necessary to promote true dialogue between sciences. It is standed out the need of longitudinal studies in order to elucidate the complexity of relations among life quality, social support and occupational injuries. The findings point to the relevance of future studies about these associations.(AU) |