Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: |
2014 |
Autor(a) principal: |
José, Denilson Pereira
![lattes](/bdtd/themes/bdtd/images/lattes.gif?_=1676566308) |
Orientador(a): |
Cesarino, Cláudia Bernardi |
Banca de defesa: |
Bertolin, Daniela Comelis,
Ribeiro, Rita de Cássia Helu Mendonça |
Tipo de documento: |
Dissertação
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Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
Idioma: |
por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto
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Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem::5708931012041588413::500
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Departamento: |
Faculdade 1::Departamento 2::-2907770059257635076::500
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País: |
Brasil
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Palavras-chave em Português: |
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Palavras-chave em Inglês: |
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Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
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Link de acesso: |
http://bdtd.famerp.br/handle/tede/347
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Resumo: |
Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease evidenced by hyperglycemia and one of the main symptoms includes the diabetic foot, which can lead to amputation thereby decreasing the survival of patients with diabetes. Objective: Identify sociodemographic and clinical factors of patients with diabetes types one and two who were seen at the diabetic foot outpatient clinic at a University Hospital in São José do Rio Preto/SP. Methods: Descriptive study with a quantitative approach which the data was collected from 121(100%) electronic patient records with diabetes type 1 and 2 who were seen at the diabetic foot outpatient clinic at a University Hospital in São José do Rio Preto/SP from July 2010 to July 2012. Results: Of the 121 patients, 80(66,12%) were male,50(41,32%) were from São José do Rio Preto,46(38,02%) had incomplete primary education and, 86(71,07%) consensual marriage, with a mean age of 54,17 (DP=15,37) years old, since the age ranges from 21 to 84 years old.. As for the clinical characteristics, there is a majority of type 2 DM with 68(72,34%), showed presence of wounds 61(6,19%), 53(43,80%) of Wagner classification grade 0 (high risk, but no lesions). And yet the first degree of injury is directly related to type 2 diabetes and patients who have nephropathy, hypertension, neuropathy, dyslipidemia and related diseases, as well as having risk factors such as smoking and alcoholism. Conclusion: Greater investments are needed in health education strategies, strengthening planned investments by a multidisciplinary healthcare team. |