Efeito protetor de nova solução cardioplégica com histidinatriptofano- glutamato em coração isolado de ratos

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2014
Autor(a) principal: Oliveira, Marcos Aurélio Barboza de lattes
Orientador(a): Braile, Domingo Marcolino
Banca de defesa: Godoy, Moacir Fernandes de, Silveira Filho, Lindemberg da Mota, Santos, Diego Felipe Gaia dos, Ribeiro, Gustavo Calado de Aguiar
Tipo de documento: Tese
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde::1102159680310750095::500
Departamento: Faculdade 1::Departamento 1::306626487509624506::500
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://bdtd.famerp.br/handle/tede/292
Resumo: Introduction: Solutions that cause elective cardiac arrest are often evolving, but the ideal compound has not yet been found. The authors compare a new cardioplegic solution with histidine-tryptophan-glutamate (HTG) with histidine-tryptophan-acetoglutarato (HTK) in a model of isolated rat heart. Objective: Benchmarking HTK and HTG solutions regarding the activity of caspase, KI -67, IL - 8, Shannon entropy and fractal dimension. Materials and Methods: Twenty male rats, Wistar race, were analyzed and heparinized. The chest was opened, held and cardiectomia infused 40 mL/kg of appropriate cardioplegia. The hearts were kept for 2 hours at 4°C in the same solution, and afterwards placed in the Langendorff apparatus for 30 min with Ringer-Locke solution. The immunohistochemical analyses were performed for caspase, IL-8, KI-67, Shannon entropy and fractal dimension. Results: The concentration of caspase was lower in group 2, and KI-67 was higher in group 2, both P<0.05. There was no statistical difference between the values of IL-8 between the groups. Both the Shannon entropy and the fractal dimension were not different in the two groups. Conclusions: The HTG solution was better than with HTK because they had reduced caspase (apoptosis) increased KI-67 (cell proliferation), they did not show different values of IL-8 (inflammation, necrosis). Additionally they did not show change in amount or distribution of the information (observed by the Shannon entropy and fractal dimension) in histological slices.