Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Falcão, Aline de Sousa
Publication Date: 2018
Other Authors: Carvalho e Silva, Maira Geny, Rodrigues Junior, Adalberto Fortes, Moura, Silmara da Rocha, Soares e Silva, Flávia Raymme, Sousa, Antônia Sylea de Jesus, Silva, Erisonval Saraiva da, Carvalho, Igho Leonardo do Nascimento
Format: Article
Language: por
eng
Source: Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
Download full: https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/7402
Summary: Objective: To assess the lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) in elderly men. Methods: This is a cross-sectional and descriptive study with a quantitative approach, developed with 254 elderly men, meeting the following inclusion criteria: male, aged over 60 years, undergoing follow-up of SAH evolution in primary care. Data collection took place by means of two questionnaires: a semi-structured one, containing questions related to personal and family data on health and lifestyle conditions, and the Questionnaire on Adherence to the Treatment of Systemic Arterial Hypertension, between October and December 2016. Results: A majority of the elderly men were aged between 70 and 79 years (93; 36.5%), marital status married/stable union (174; 68.5%) and retired (200; 78.7%). There was a predominance of hypertensive patients who stopped taking the antihypertensive medication at least once a year, and eat practically fat-free and sugar-free foods, without consumption of sugary drinks (120; 47.2%). Lifestyle is marked by the coexistence of food groups liable to improve or disturb the adherence to the treatment of hypertension in elderly subjects. Conclusion: Partial adherence was observed in the elderly men investigated, who adopt some healthy habits as a compensatory mechanism to maintain practices that hinder the adherence to treatment.
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spelling Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly menEstilo de vida y adhesión al tratamiento de hipertensión arterial sistémica de hombres mayoresEstilo de vida e adesão ao tratamento de hipertensão arterial sistêmica em homens idososElderlyLifestyleHypertension.AncianoEstilo de vidaHipertensión.IdosoEstilo de vidaHipertensão Arterial.Objective: To assess the lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) in elderly men. Methods: This is a cross-sectional and descriptive study with a quantitative approach, developed with 254 elderly men, meeting the following inclusion criteria: male, aged over 60 years, undergoing follow-up of SAH evolution in primary care. Data collection took place by means of two questionnaires: a semi-structured one, containing questions related to personal and family data on health and lifestyle conditions, and the Questionnaire on Adherence to the Treatment of Systemic Arterial Hypertension, between October and December 2016. Results: A majority of the elderly men were aged between 70 and 79 years (93; 36.5%), marital status married/stable union (174; 68.5%) and retired (200; 78.7%). There was a predominance of hypertensive patients who stopped taking the antihypertensive medication at least once a year, and eat practically fat-free and sugar-free foods, without consumption of sugary drinks (120; 47.2%). Lifestyle is marked by the coexistence of food groups liable to improve or disturb the adherence to the treatment of hypertension in elderly subjects. Conclusion: Partial adherence was observed in the elderly men investigated, who adopt some healthy habits as a compensatory mechanism to maintain practices that hinder the adherence to treatment.Objetivo: Evaluar el estilo de vida y la adhesión al tratamiento de la hipertensión arterial sistémica (HAS) en hombres mayores. Métodos: Se trata de un estudio transversal, descriptivo y de abordaje cuantitativo desarrollado con 254 hombres mayores obedeciendo a los siguientes criterios de inclusión: sexo masculino, edad de 60 años o más y estar en seguimiento de la evolución de la HAS en la atención primaria. La recogida de datos se dio a través de la aplicación de dos cuestionarios: uno semi-estructurado con preguntas relacionadas con los datos personales y familiares de las condiciones de salud y del estilo de vida y el Cuestionario de Adhesión al Tratamiento de Hipertensión Arterial Sistémica (CTAHAS) entre octubre y diciembre de 2016. Resultados: La mayoría de los hombres mayores presentó edad entre 70 y 79 años (93; 36,5 %), estado civil casado/unión estable (174; 68,5 %) y jubilado (200; 78,7%). Hubo predominio de hipertensos que no toman la medicación para la HAS por lo menos una vez al año y comen alimentos casi sin grasa, dulces y bebidas con azúcar (120; 47,2%). El estilo de vida está marcado por la coexistencia de grupos alimentarios que favorezcan el control y descontrol de la adhesión al tratamiento de la hipertensión en hombres mayores. Conclusión: Se constató una adhesión parcial de los hombres mayores evaluados los cuales utilizan algunos hábitos saludables como compensación del mantenimiento de prácticas que dificultan la adhesión al tratamiento.Objetivo: Avaliar estilo de vida e adesão ao tratamento de hipertensão arterial sistêmica (HAS) em homens idosos. Métodos: Trata-se de estudo transversal, descritivo, com abordagem quantitativa, desenvolvido com 254 homens idosos, obedecendo aos seguintes critérios de inclusão: sexo masculino, idade igual ou superior a 60 anos e estar em acompanhamento da evolução da HAS na atenção primária. A coleta aconteceu por meio da aplicação de dois questionários: um semi-estruturado, contendo questões relacionadas a dados pessoais e familiares de condições de saúde e de estilo de vida, e o Questionário de Adesão ao Tratamento de Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica (QTAHAS), entre outubro e dezembro de 2016. Resultados: A maioria dos homens idosos apresentou idade entre 70 e 79 anos (93; 36,5 %), estado civil casado/união estável (174; 68,5 %), aposentado (200; 78,7%). Houve predomínio dos hipertensos que deixam de tomar a medicação para HAS ao menos uma vez por ano, e comem praticamente sem gordura e sem doces e bebidas açucaradas (120; 47,2%). O estilo de vida é marcado pela coexistência de grupos alimentares que favorecem ao controle e descontrole da adesão ao tratamento de hipertensão em homens idosos. Conclusão: Constatou-se a adesão parcial dos homens idosos avaliados, os quais utilizam alguns hábitos saudáveis como mecanismo compensatório para manter práticas que dificultam a adesão ao tratamento.Universidade de Fortaleza2018-06-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Peer-reviewed Article""Avaliado pelos pares""Avaliado pelos pares"application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/740210.5020/18061230.2018.7402Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 31 No. 2 (2018)Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 31 Núm. 2 (2018)Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 31 n. 2 (2018)1806-1230reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinstname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)instacron:UFORporenghttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/7402/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/7402/pdf_1Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFalcão, Aline de SousaCarvalho e Silva, Maira GenyRodrigues Junior, Adalberto FortesMoura, Silmara da RochaSoares e Silva, Flávia RaymmeSousa, Antônia Sylea de JesusSilva, Erisonval Saraiva daCarvalho, Igho Leonardo do Nascimento2022-02-16T12:39:23Zoai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/7402Revistahttps://ojs.unifor.br/rbpsPUBhttps://periodicos.unifor.br/RBPS/oairbps@unifor.br1806-12301806-1222opendoar:2022-02-16T12:39:23Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men
Estilo de vida y adhesión al tratamiento de hipertensión arterial sistémica de hombres mayores
Estilo de vida e adesão ao tratamento de hipertensão arterial sistêmica em homens idosos
title Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men
spellingShingle Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men
Falcão, Aline de Sousa
Elderly
Lifestyle
Hypertension.
Anciano
Estilo de vida
Hipertensión.
Idoso
Estilo de vida
Hipertensão Arterial.
title_short Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men
title_full Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men
title_fullStr Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men
title_full_unstemmed Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men
title_sort Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men
author Falcão, Aline de Sousa
author_facet Falcão, Aline de Sousa
Carvalho e Silva, Maira Geny
Rodrigues Junior, Adalberto Fortes
Moura, Silmara da Rocha
Soares e Silva, Flávia Raymme
Sousa, Antônia Sylea de Jesus
Silva, Erisonval Saraiva da
Carvalho, Igho Leonardo do Nascimento
author_role author
author2 Carvalho e Silva, Maira Geny
Rodrigues Junior, Adalberto Fortes
Moura, Silmara da Rocha
Soares e Silva, Flávia Raymme
Sousa, Antônia Sylea de Jesus
Silva, Erisonval Saraiva da
Carvalho, Igho Leonardo do Nascimento
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Falcão, Aline de Sousa
Carvalho e Silva, Maira Geny
Rodrigues Junior, Adalberto Fortes
Moura, Silmara da Rocha
Soares e Silva, Flávia Raymme
Sousa, Antônia Sylea de Jesus
Silva, Erisonval Saraiva da
Carvalho, Igho Leonardo do Nascimento
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Elderly
Lifestyle
Hypertension.
Anciano
Estilo de vida
Hipertensión.
Idoso
Estilo de vida
Hipertensão Arterial.
topic Elderly
Lifestyle
Hypertension.
Anciano
Estilo de vida
Hipertensión.
Idoso
Estilo de vida
Hipertensão Arterial.
description Objective: To assess the lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) in elderly men. Methods: This is a cross-sectional and descriptive study with a quantitative approach, developed with 254 elderly men, meeting the following inclusion criteria: male, aged over 60 years, undergoing follow-up of SAH evolution in primary care. Data collection took place by means of two questionnaires: a semi-structured one, containing questions related to personal and family data on health and lifestyle conditions, and the Questionnaire on Adherence to the Treatment of Systemic Arterial Hypertension, between October and December 2016. Results: A majority of the elderly men were aged between 70 and 79 years (93; 36.5%), marital status married/stable union (174; 68.5%) and retired (200; 78.7%). There was a predominance of hypertensive patients who stopped taking the antihypertensive medication at least once a year, and eat practically fat-free and sugar-free foods, without consumption of sugary drinks (120; 47.2%). Lifestyle is marked by the coexistence of food groups liable to improve or disturb the adherence to the treatment of hypertension in elderly subjects. Conclusion: Partial adherence was observed in the elderly men investigated, who adopt some healthy habits as a compensatory mechanism to maintain practices that hinder the adherence to treatment.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-06-21
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
"Peer-reviewed Article"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
"Avaliado pelos pares"
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/7402
10.5020/18061230.2018.7402
url https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/7402
identifier_str_mv 10.5020/18061230.2018.7402
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/7402/pdf
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/7402/pdf_1
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Fortaleza
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 31 No. 2 (2018)
Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 31 Núm. 2 (2018)
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 31 n. 2 (2018)
1806-1230
reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
instname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron:UFOR
instname_str Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
instacron_str UFOR
institution UFOR
reponame_str Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
collection Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rbps@unifor.br
_version_ 1831285840183033856

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