Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men
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| Publication Date: | 2018 |
| Other Authors: | , , , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | por eng |
| Source: | Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
| Download full: | https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/7402 |
Summary: | Objective: To assess the lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) in elderly men. Methods: This is a cross-sectional and descriptive study with a quantitative approach, developed with 254 elderly men, meeting the following inclusion criteria: male, aged over 60 years, undergoing follow-up of SAH evolution in primary care. Data collection took place by means of two questionnaires: a semi-structured one, containing questions related to personal and family data on health and lifestyle conditions, and the Questionnaire on Adherence to the Treatment of Systemic Arterial Hypertension, between October and December 2016. Results: A majority of the elderly men were aged between 70 and 79 years (93; 36.5%), marital status married/stable union (174; 68.5%) and retired (200; 78.7%). There was a predominance of hypertensive patients who stopped taking the antihypertensive medication at least once a year, and eat practically fat-free and sugar-free foods, without consumption of sugary drinks (120; 47.2%). Lifestyle is marked by the coexistence of food groups liable to improve or disturb the adherence to the treatment of hypertension in elderly subjects. Conclusion: Partial adherence was observed in the elderly men investigated, who adopt some healthy habits as a compensatory mechanism to maintain practices that hinder the adherence to treatment. |
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Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly menEstilo de vida y adhesión al tratamiento de hipertensión arterial sistémica de hombres mayoresEstilo de vida e adesão ao tratamento de hipertensão arterial sistêmica em homens idososElderlyLifestyleHypertension.AncianoEstilo de vidaHipertensión.IdosoEstilo de vidaHipertensão Arterial.Objective: To assess the lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) in elderly men. Methods: This is a cross-sectional and descriptive study with a quantitative approach, developed with 254 elderly men, meeting the following inclusion criteria: male, aged over 60 years, undergoing follow-up of SAH evolution in primary care. Data collection took place by means of two questionnaires: a semi-structured one, containing questions related to personal and family data on health and lifestyle conditions, and the Questionnaire on Adherence to the Treatment of Systemic Arterial Hypertension, between October and December 2016. Results: A majority of the elderly men were aged between 70 and 79 years (93; 36.5%), marital status married/stable union (174; 68.5%) and retired (200; 78.7%). There was a predominance of hypertensive patients who stopped taking the antihypertensive medication at least once a year, and eat practically fat-free and sugar-free foods, without consumption of sugary drinks (120; 47.2%). Lifestyle is marked by the coexistence of food groups liable to improve or disturb the adherence to the treatment of hypertension in elderly subjects. Conclusion: Partial adherence was observed in the elderly men investigated, who adopt some healthy habits as a compensatory mechanism to maintain practices that hinder the adherence to treatment.Objetivo: Evaluar el estilo de vida y la adhesión al tratamiento de la hipertensión arterial sistémica (HAS) en hombres mayores. Métodos: Se trata de un estudio transversal, descriptivo y de abordaje cuantitativo desarrollado con 254 hombres mayores obedeciendo a los siguientes criterios de inclusión: sexo masculino, edad de 60 años o más y estar en seguimiento de la evolución de la HAS en la atención primaria. La recogida de datos se dio a través de la aplicación de dos cuestionarios: uno semi-estructurado con preguntas relacionadas con los datos personales y familiares de las condiciones de salud y del estilo de vida y el Cuestionario de Adhesión al Tratamiento de Hipertensión Arterial Sistémica (CTAHAS) entre octubre y diciembre de 2016. Resultados: La mayoría de los hombres mayores presentó edad entre 70 y 79 años (93; 36,5 %), estado civil casado/unión estable (174; 68,5 %) y jubilado (200; 78,7%). Hubo predominio de hipertensos que no toman la medicación para la HAS por lo menos una vez al año y comen alimentos casi sin grasa, dulces y bebidas con azúcar (120; 47,2%). El estilo de vida está marcado por la coexistencia de grupos alimentarios que favorezcan el control y descontrol de la adhesión al tratamiento de la hipertensión en hombres mayores. Conclusión: Se constató una adhesión parcial de los hombres mayores evaluados los cuales utilizan algunos hábitos saludables como compensación del mantenimiento de prácticas que dificultan la adhesión al tratamiento.Objetivo: Avaliar estilo de vida e adesão ao tratamento de hipertensão arterial sistêmica (HAS) em homens idosos. Métodos: Trata-se de estudo transversal, descritivo, com abordagem quantitativa, desenvolvido com 254 homens idosos, obedecendo aos seguintes critérios de inclusão: sexo masculino, idade igual ou superior a 60 anos e estar em acompanhamento da evolução da HAS na atenção primária. A coleta aconteceu por meio da aplicação de dois questionários: um semi-estruturado, contendo questões relacionadas a dados pessoais e familiares de condições de saúde e de estilo de vida, e o Questionário de Adesão ao Tratamento de Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica (QTAHAS), entre outubro e dezembro de 2016. Resultados: A maioria dos homens idosos apresentou idade entre 70 e 79 anos (93; 36,5 %), estado civil casado/união estável (174; 68,5 %), aposentado (200; 78,7%). Houve predomínio dos hipertensos que deixam de tomar a medicação para HAS ao menos uma vez por ano, e comem praticamente sem gordura e sem doces e bebidas açucaradas (120; 47,2%). O estilo de vida é marcado pela coexistência de grupos alimentares que favorecem ao controle e descontrole da adesão ao tratamento de hipertensão em homens idosos. Conclusão: Constatou-se a adesão parcial dos homens idosos avaliados, os quais utilizam alguns hábitos saudáveis como mecanismo compensatório para manter práticas que dificultam a adesão ao tratamento.Universidade de Fortaleza2018-06-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Peer-reviewed Article""Avaliado pelos pares""Avaliado pelos pares"application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/740210.5020/18061230.2018.7402Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 31 No. 2 (2018)Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 31 Núm. 2 (2018)Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 31 n. 2 (2018)1806-1230reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinstname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)instacron:UFORporenghttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/7402/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/7402/pdf_1Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFalcão, Aline de SousaCarvalho e Silva, Maira GenyRodrigues Junior, Adalberto FortesMoura, Silmara da RochaSoares e Silva, Flávia RaymmeSousa, Antônia Sylea de JesusSilva, Erisonval Saraiva daCarvalho, Igho Leonardo do Nascimento2022-02-16T12:39:23Zoai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/7402Revistahttps://ojs.unifor.br/rbpsPUBhttps://periodicos.unifor.br/RBPS/oairbps@unifor.br1806-12301806-1222opendoar:2022-02-16T12:39:23Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men Estilo de vida y adhesión al tratamiento de hipertensión arterial sistémica de hombres mayores Estilo de vida e adesão ao tratamento de hipertensão arterial sistêmica em homens idosos |
| title |
Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men |
| spellingShingle |
Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men Falcão, Aline de Sousa Elderly Lifestyle Hypertension. Anciano Estilo de vida Hipertensión. Idoso Estilo de vida Hipertensão Arterial. |
| title_short |
Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men |
| title_full |
Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men |
| title_fullStr |
Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men |
| title_sort |
Lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension in elderly men |
| author |
Falcão, Aline de Sousa |
| author_facet |
Falcão, Aline de Sousa Carvalho e Silva, Maira Geny Rodrigues Junior, Adalberto Fortes Moura, Silmara da Rocha Soares e Silva, Flávia Raymme Sousa, Antônia Sylea de Jesus Silva, Erisonval Saraiva da Carvalho, Igho Leonardo do Nascimento |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Carvalho e Silva, Maira Geny Rodrigues Junior, Adalberto Fortes Moura, Silmara da Rocha Soares e Silva, Flávia Raymme Sousa, Antônia Sylea de Jesus Silva, Erisonval Saraiva da Carvalho, Igho Leonardo do Nascimento |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Falcão, Aline de Sousa Carvalho e Silva, Maira Geny Rodrigues Junior, Adalberto Fortes Moura, Silmara da Rocha Soares e Silva, Flávia Raymme Sousa, Antônia Sylea de Jesus Silva, Erisonval Saraiva da Carvalho, Igho Leonardo do Nascimento |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Elderly Lifestyle Hypertension. Anciano Estilo de vida Hipertensión. Idoso Estilo de vida Hipertensão Arterial. |
| topic |
Elderly Lifestyle Hypertension. Anciano Estilo de vida Hipertensión. Idoso Estilo de vida Hipertensão Arterial. |
| description |
Objective: To assess the lifestyle and adherence to treatment of systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) in elderly men. Methods: This is a cross-sectional and descriptive study with a quantitative approach, developed with 254 elderly men, meeting the following inclusion criteria: male, aged over 60 years, undergoing follow-up of SAH evolution in primary care. Data collection took place by means of two questionnaires: a semi-structured one, containing questions related to personal and family data on health and lifestyle conditions, and the Questionnaire on Adherence to the Treatment of Systemic Arterial Hypertension, between October and December 2016. Results: A majority of the elderly men were aged between 70 and 79 years (93; 36.5%), marital status married/stable union (174; 68.5%) and retired (200; 78.7%). There was a predominance of hypertensive patients who stopped taking the antihypertensive medication at least once a year, and eat practically fat-free and sugar-free foods, without consumption of sugary drinks (120; 47.2%). Lifestyle is marked by the coexistence of food groups liable to improve or disturb the adherence to the treatment of hypertension in elderly subjects. Conclusion: Partial adherence was observed in the elderly men investigated, who adopt some healthy habits as a compensatory mechanism to maintain practices that hinder the adherence to treatment. |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-06-21 |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion "Peer-reviewed Article" "Avaliado pelos pares" "Avaliado pelos pares" |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/7402 10.5020/18061230.2018.7402 |
| url |
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/7402 |
| identifier_str_mv |
10.5020/18061230.2018.7402 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
| language |
por eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/7402/pdf https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/7402/pdf_1 |
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Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de Fortaleza |
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Universidade de Fortaleza |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 31 No. 2 (2018) Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 31 Núm. 2 (2018) Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 31 n. 2 (2018) 1806-1230 reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde instname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor) instacron:UFOR |
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Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor) |
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UFOR |
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UFOR |
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Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
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Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
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Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor) |
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rbps@unifor.br |
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1831285840183033856 |