Inflammation in the posterior elements, in particular the facet joint and facet joint ankylosis over 2-year follow-up in radiographic axial spondyloarthritis

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: de Hooge, Manouk
Publication Date: 2024
Other Authors: Stal, Roos, Sepriano, Alexandre, Baraliakos, Xenofon, Reijnierse, Monique, Braun, Jürgen, van der Heijde, Désirée, van Gaalen, Floris A., Ramiro, Sofia
Format: Article
Language: eng
Source: Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
Download full: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/168819
Summary: Publisher Copyright: © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2024. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.
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spelling Inflammation in the posterior elements, in particular the facet joint and facet joint ankylosis over 2-year follow-up in radiographic axial spondyloarthritisInflammationMagnetic Resonance ImagingSpondylitis, AnkylosingSpondyloarthritisRheumatologyImmunology and AllergyImmunologyPublisher Copyright: © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2024. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.OBJECTIVES: To assess the association of posterior element (PE) and facet joint (FJ) inflammation with subsequent new FJ ankylosis (FJA) on MRI, in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (r-axSpA). METHODS: Patients from the Sensitive Imaging in Ankylosing Spondylitis cohort, inclusion criteria r-axSpA and ≥1 radiographic spinal syndesmophyte, were studied. MRI of the full spinal was performed at baseline, 1 and 2 years. PE/FJ inflammatory lesions and FJA were assessed per vertebral unit (VU) level by three readers. With multilevel time-lagged autoregressive generalised estimated equations, the association between PE/FJ inflammation and the subsequent development of FJA was investigated, taking the reader and VU levels into account. RESULTS: Out of the 58 patients with at least 2 reader scores available, mean age 49 (SD 10) years, 84% men, 59% had baseline PE inflammation, 24% had FJ inflammation and 26% had FJA. PE inflammation was more prevalent in the lower thoracic spine and FJ inflammation in the upper thoracic spine. VU with PE or FJ inflammation showed subsequent new FJA in two and one VU levels, respectively. The probability of developing FJA doubled with prior FJ inflammation. In multilevel analysis, FJ inflammation was associated with subsequent FJA (OR=3.8, 95% CI: 1.5 to 9.8), while no association was found between PE inflammation and new FJA (OR=1.2 (0.6-2.4)). CONCLUSIONS: FJ inflammation is rare in severe r-axSpA, but when present, the likelihood of developing subsequent FJA is over three times higher compared with FJ without inflammation. This finding contributes to the understanding of the relationship between inflammation and ankylosis at the same anatomical location in patients with axSpA.NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - pólo NMSRUNde Hooge, ManoukStal, RoosSepriano, AlexandreBaraliakos, XenofonReijnierse, MoniqueBraun, Jürgenvan der Heijde, Désiréevan Gaalen, Floris A.Ramiro, Sofia2024-06-20T00:38:35Z2024-06-082024-06-08T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/168819eng2044-6055PURE: 93415519https://doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2024-004199info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2025-05-26T01:41:17Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/168819Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-28T17:56:23.046935Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Inflammation in the posterior elements, in particular the facet joint and facet joint ankylosis over 2-year follow-up in radiographic axial spondyloarthritis
title Inflammation in the posterior elements, in particular the facet joint and facet joint ankylosis over 2-year follow-up in radiographic axial spondyloarthritis
spellingShingle Inflammation in the posterior elements, in particular the facet joint and facet joint ankylosis over 2-year follow-up in radiographic axial spondyloarthritis
de Hooge, Manouk
Inflammation
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Spondylitis, Ankylosing
Spondyloarthritis
Rheumatology
Immunology and Allergy
Immunology
title_short Inflammation in the posterior elements, in particular the facet joint and facet joint ankylosis over 2-year follow-up in radiographic axial spondyloarthritis
title_full Inflammation in the posterior elements, in particular the facet joint and facet joint ankylosis over 2-year follow-up in radiographic axial spondyloarthritis
title_fullStr Inflammation in the posterior elements, in particular the facet joint and facet joint ankylosis over 2-year follow-up in radiographic axial spondyloarthritis
title_full_unstemmed Inflammation in the posterior elements, in particular the facet joint and facet joint ankylosis over 2-year follow-up in radiographic axial spondyloarthritis
title_sort Inflammation in the posterior elements, in particular the facet joint and facet joint ankylosis over 2-year follow-up in radiographic axial spondyloarthritis
author de Hooge, Manouk
author_facet de Hooge, Manouk
Stal, Roos
Sepriano, Alexandre
Baraliakos, Xenofon
Reijnierse, Monique
Braun, Jürgen
van der Heijde, Désirée
van Gaalen, Floris A.
Ramiro, Sofia
author_role author
author2 Stal, Roos
Sepriano, Alexandre
Baraliakos, Xenofon
Reijnierse, Monique
Braun, Jürgen
van der Heijde, Désirée
van Gaalen, Floris A.
Ramiro, Sofia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - pólo NMS
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv de Hooge, Manouk
Stal, Roos
Sepriano, Alexandre
Baraliakos, Xenofon
Reijnierse, Monique
Braun, Jürgen
van der Heijde, Désirée
van Gaalen, Floris A.
Ramiro, Sofia
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Inflammation
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Spondylitis, Ankylosing
Spondyloarthritis
Rheumatology
Immunology and Allergy
Immunology
topic Inflammation
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Spondylitis, Ankylosing
Spondyloarthritis
Rheumatology
Immunology and Allergy
Immunology
description Publisher Copyright: © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2024. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-06-20T00:38:35Z
2024-06-08
2024-06-08T00:00:00Z
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url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/168819
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2044-6055
PURE: 93415519
https://doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2024-004199
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