Cadherins Glycans in Cancer: Sweet Players in a Bitter Process
Main Author: | |
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Publication Date: | 2016 |
Other Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | eng |
Source: | Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) |
Download full: | https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/118209 |
Summary: | Cadherins are key components in tissue morphogenesis and architecture, contributing to the establishment of cohesive cell adhesion. Reduced cellular adhesiveness as a result of cadherin dysfunction is a defining feature of cancer. During tumor development and progression, major changes in the glycan repertoire of cancer cells take place, affecting the stability, trafficking, and cell-adhesion properties of cadherins. Importantly, the different glycoforms of cadherins are promising biomarkers, with potential clinical application to improve the management of patients, and constitute targets for the development of new therapies. This review discusses the most recent insights on the impact of glycan structure on the regulation of cadherin function in cancer, and provides a perspective on how cadherin glycans constitute tumor biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets. |
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Cadherins Glycans in Cancer: Sweet Players in a Bitter ProcessAnimalsBiomarkers, Tumor/metabolismCadherins/metabolismCell AdhesionGlycosylationHumansNeoplasms/metabolismNeoplasms/pathologyPolysaccharides/metabolismCadherins are key components in tissue morphogenesis and architecture, contributing to the establishment of cohesive cell adhesion. Reduced cellular adhesiveness as a result of cadherin dysfunction is a defining feature of cancer. During tumor development and progression, major changes in the glycan repertoire of cancer cells take place, affecting the stability, trafficking, and cell-adhesion properties of cadherins. Importantly, the different glycoforms of cadherins are promising biomarkers, with potential clinical application to improve the management of patients, and constitute targets for the development of new therapies. This review discusses the most recent insights on the impact of glycan structure on the regulation of cadherin function in cancer, and provides a perspective on how cadherin glycans constitute tumor biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets.Cell Press20162016-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/118209eng2405-803310.1016/j.trecan.2016.08.003Carvalho, SReis, CAPinho, SSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2025-02-27T17:58:12Zoai:repositorio-aberto.up.pt:10216/118209Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-28T22:32:47.421677Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cadherins Glycans in Cancer: Sweet Players in a Bitter Process |
title |
Cadherins Glycans in Cancer: Sweet Players in a Bitter Process |
spellingShingle |
Cadherins Glycans in Cancer: Sweet Players in a Bitter Process Carvalho, S Animals Biomarkers, Tumor/metabolism Cadherins/metabolism Cell Adhesion Glycosylation Humans Neoplasms/metabolism Neoplasms/pathology Polysaccharides/metabolism |
title_short |
Cadherins Glycans in Cancer: Sweet Players in a Bitter Process |
title_full |
Cadherins Glycans in Cancer: Sweet Players in a Bitter Process |
title_fullStr |
Cadherins Glycans in Cancer: Sweet Players in a Bitter Process |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cadherins Glycans in Cancer: Sweet Players in a Bitter Process |
title_sort |
Cadherins Glycans in Cancer: Sweet Players in a Bitter Process |
author |
Carvalho, S |
author_facet |
Carvalho, S Reis, CA Pinho, SS |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Reis, CA Pinho, SS |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Carvalho, S Reis, CA Pinho, SS |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Animals Biomarkers, Tumor/metabolism Cadherins/metabolism Cell Adhesion Glycosylation Humans Neoplasms/metabolism Neoplasms/pathology Polysaccharides/metabolism |
topic |
Animals Biomarkers, Tumor/metabolism Cadherins/metabolism Cell Adhesion Glycosylation Humans Neoplasms/metabolism Neoplasms/pathology Polysaccharides/metabolism |
description |
Cadherins are key components in tissue morphogenesis and architecture, contributing to the establishment of cohesive cell adhesion. Reduced cellular adhesiveness as a result of cadherin dysfunction is a defining feature of cancer. During tumor development and progression, major changes in the glycan repertoire of cancer cells take place, affecting the stability, trafficking, and cell-adhesion properties of cadherins. Importantly, the different glycoforms of cadherins are promising biomarkers, with potential clinical application to improve the management of patients, and constitute targets for the development of new therapies. This review discusses the most recent insights on the impact of glycan structure on the regulation of cadherin function in cancer, and provides a perspective on how cadherin glycans constitute tumor biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/118209 |
url |
https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/118209 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
2405-8033 10.1016/j.trecan.2016.08.003 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Cell Press |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Cell Press |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) |
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Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) |
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Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia |
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