Substituição do farelo de trigo por palma com ureia em dietas para novilhas

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2012
Autor(a) principal: MONTEIRO, Carolina Corrêa de Figueirêdo lattes
Orientador(a): MELO, Airon Aparecido Silva de
Banca de defesa: GONZAGA NETO, Severino, FERREIRA, Marcelo de Andrade, ANDRADE, Dulciene Karla de
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal e Pastagens
Departamento: Unidade Acadêmica de Garanhuns
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/6119
Resumo: Were evaluated the replacement of wheat bran (0, 33, 66 e 100%) by spineless cacti with urea plus ammonium sulfate (9:1) to dairy heifers fed diets based on sugar cane correct with urea. Were used 24 crossbred heifers Hosltein/Zebu in a randomized design, in which the initial weight of the animals was taken as covariate, Willians test was used as a tool to assist in recommending safe level when linear effect. The dry matter intake (kg/day and %BW), organic matter, neutral detergent fiber, total carbohydrates and total digestible nutrients showed a quadratic effect (P<0.05). To degradable rumen protein the effect was linear (P<0.05). In the digestibility of dry matter, organic matter, neutral detergent fiber and non-fiber carbohydrates was quadratic effect (P <0.05), and the digestibility of crude protein were increasing and linearly. For variables of plasma urea nitrogen concentration, urine urea excretion, nitrogen balance, microbial nitrogen synthesis and efficiency of microbial protein had no effect (P>0,05). Decreased linear effect (P <0.05) for animals' performance, in the Williams test indicated that the decrease in performance occurred at the level of higher replacement. The cactus with urea can replace up to 66% wheat bran diet based on sugar cane for growing heifers.