Detalhes bibliográficos
| Ano de defesa: |
2017 |
| Autor(a) principal: |
FUKAHORI, Fernanda Lúcia Passos
 |
| Orientador(a): |
LIMA, Evilda Rodrigues de |
| Banca de defesa: |
SOUZA, Daniela Maria Bastos de,
NOGUEIRA, Mirian Teixeira,
MARINHO, Melânia Loureiro |
| Tipo de documento: |
Tese
|
| Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
| Idioma: |
por |
| Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
|
| Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Veterinária
|
| Departamento: |
Departamento de Medicina Veterinária
|
| País: |
Brasil
|
| Palavras-chave em Português: |
|
| Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
|
| Link de acesso: |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/7138
|
Resumo: |
The objective of this study was to standardize a method for the diagnosis of inflammatory foci using infrared thermometry in healthy dogs and dogs that exhibit clinical signs of inflammation in the coxofemoral joint and to investigate the anti-inflammatory effect of Sucupira seed in dogs with inflammatory diseases of the coxofemoral joint. For the standardization of the use of the thermograph, 31 dogs, adults, of different races from the outpatient clinic of the UFRPE. All animals were referred to an air-conditioned room at 25 ° C, relative air humidity above 70%, where after a period of 20min the rectal temperature was recorded using a conventional clinical thermometer and the temperature on the axis of the Articulation in anteroposterior and lateral plugs by a digital thermograph for capturing electromagnetic waves in the infrared spectral band model TG165 from Flir Systems. In this work, in order to minimize the external interferences on the reading of the equipment, a PVC cannula coated with frosted black paint, with a length of 30cm was coupled to the equipment outlet. At the time of recording the temperature readings, the cannula and the equipment were juxtaposed over the desired region, after adequate positioning of the animal in each record. The focus, under these conditions, was equivalent to an area of 1.23cm2. The emissivity of the equipment was adjusted to e = 0.95 in all measurements. From a total of 31 animals evaluated, all previously submitted to a clinical evaluation, there was a significant difference between the normalized joint temperature values found for the groups of animals with inflammation in relation to the animals without articular disease, showing sensitivity of 80, 0%, specificity of 87.5% and method accuracy of 83.87%. In order to obtain the sucupira seed extract, it was prepared in preparations with Biotônico Fontoura in the proportion of 15% (m / v), generating an extract that was applied in the dose and 300 mg / kg (vo) in animals clinically positive for inflammation in the joint Hip. At times of t = 0, t = 10 days and t = 21 days, the body temperature and the temperature on the joint were measured in the lateral dimension (thermography), defining the FT factor as a parameter to measure the thermal transformations on the inflammation. As a result, it was verified that in sucupira-treated animals, significant changes occurred in the FT factor, denoting the positive effect of the extract on the containment of the inflammatory process associated with the inflammation on the joint. Animals treated with meloxican (0.1mg / kg) did not present significant variations of the FT factor, showing little effect on the inflammatory process. The rate of infinitesimal FT variation in animals treated with sucupira extract was 61% more effective than FT obtained for animals treated with meloxican. No significant changes in biochemical parameters, blood count and leukogram were observed in blood samples obtained after 21 days of treatment with sucupira extract. |
