Descrição e análise de contingências presentes em legislações referentes à mobilidade urbana

• Ano de defesa: 2015
• Autor(a) principal: Lourencetti, Luiz Antonio [UNESP]
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
• Palavras-chave em Português: Avaliação de comportamento; Cultura; Legislação urbana; Mobilidade social; Planejamento urbano; Behavioral assessment
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/132491; http://www.athena.biblioteca.unesp.br/exlibris/bd/cathedra/14-12-2015/000852951.pdf

The press often publishes urban mobility problems due to unplanned growth of many Brazilian cities. These informations are corroborated by government agencies such as IBGE and DENATRAN, which indicate gradual increase of the proportion of automotive vehicles per residence and the total of automative vehicles across the country. This dense and disordered urban growth can be followed by harmful consequences for the population, such as traffic jam, noise and air pollution, increase in the number of traffic accidents, unefficient public transport, among others. Considering this situation planning and proposing actions and policies related to urban mobility, avoiding or minimizing any losses or negative consequences for the population should be priorized. Planning of public policies often involves a design of cultural practices, which is intrinsically linked to the way that people interact between each other and with the environment. In this way, the set of laws available in Brazil, especially the Cities Statute and Director Plans if effectively implemented, are characterized as basic tools, providing guidance to reach a sustainable urban mobility. In this context, this study aimed to promote a functional analysis by identifying behavioral prescriptions through the description of three terms contingencies, which are directly or indirectly referenced in urban mobility laws, specifically the City Statute, the National Policy of Urban Mobility and the Participative Director Plan of the city of Bauru-SP. A descriptive method which consisted of reading the laws, identifying the terms of contingency: Antecendent Context-environmental situations which the context, condition or circumstance in which the behavior occurs or should occur; Reponse - describes and/or indicates, explicitly or implicity, the action or expected action; Consequence - directly or indirectly related to a response consequences. As results 107 complete contigencies were described...