Influência da espessura da infraestrutura em Zircônia (3Y-TZP)na resistência mecânica da porcelana de cobertura

• Ano de defesa: 2015
• Autor(a) principal: Lungareze, Daniel [UNESP]
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
• Palavras-chave em Português: Zircônio; Cerâmicas odontológicas; Reabilitação bucal; Propriedades físicas; Zirconium
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/127971; http://www.athena.biblioteca.unesp.br/exlibris/bd/cathedra/25-08-2015/000846104.pdf

Considering the possible effect of the cooling delaying of zirconia (3Y-TZP) in anatomical framework for higher volume, this study evaluated the influence of the framework thickness in the fracture load of porcelain veneered crowns, bond strength between zirconia and porcelain, hardness and fracture toughness of porcelain. For testing fracture load, maxillary first molar were prepared to accomplish three different thicknesses on the occlusal surfaces: Group I - 1 mm, Group II - 2 mm and Group III - 3 mm. The thickness of 1.1 ± 0.1 mm of porcelain VITA VM9 was applied by handmade technical stratification. The axial load was applied to the medial lingual cusp by means of a mechanical test machine (N = 45). The shear test was carried-out in flat plates (5 x 5 mm) in the three thicknesses of zirconia, and the porcelain was applied as cylindrical shape with 1,2 mm high for 4 mm in diameter (N=30). The shear bond strength test was performed by chisel. For measurement of the Vickers hardness and fracture toughness flat plates were fabricated as described above, and the porcelain was applied with uniform thickness of 1.2 mm (N=24). The measurements were done close to the surface and at the interface with zirconia. The mean and standard deviation for the test were: fracture load of the crowns (N) - GI = 1979 (523,5), GII = 2266 (816.9) and GIII = 2316 (672.9); sheer bond strength (MPa) - GI=18.5 (2.44), GII=15.6 (3.80) e GIII=17.1 (3.17); fracture toughness (MPa.m1/2) - GI = 1.53 and 1.48; GII = 1.89 and 1.70 - GIII = 1.84 and 1.72, respectively at the interface and close to the surface. Data from all trials analyzed by ANOVA were not significant for all the tests, revealing that the zirconia thicknesses did not affect the porcelain resistance of the crowns, hardness and fracture toughness and adhesion between the ceramic. Conclusion: The use...(Complete abstrat electronic access below)