Análise in vitro da proliferação celular e produção de mediadores inflamatórios por células da conjuntiva estimuladas por materiais utilizados na confecção de próteses oculares

• Ano de defesa: 2015
• Autor(a) principal: Silva, Emily Vivianne Freitas da [UNESP]
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
• Palavras-chave em Português: Olhos artificiais; Resinas acrílicas; Citotoxicidade; Teste de materiais; Eye, Artificial
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/127835; http://www.athena.biblioteca.unesp.br/exlibris/bd/cathedra/04-09-2015/000847893.pdf

Ocular prosthesis is a treatment option for esthetical and functional rehabilitation of ocular absence. The knowledge of ocular prosthesis material's biocompatibility is important to ensure a safe use in patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cytotoxic effect of ocular prosthesis materials, through the analysis of the cell proliferation, and the production of proinflammatory cytokines and extracellular matrix proteins by a human conjunctival cell line. Initially, the influence of different preparation and exposition periods of eluates from heat-polymerized ocular prosthesis N1 color acrylic resin in human conjunctival cell line was evaluated. A total of 24 acrylic resin samples were manufactured and divided into 2 groups, according to the eluate exposition period to conjunctival cell line (24 and 72 hours). Eluates corresponding to 24, 48 and 72 hours of resin sample immersion in medium and, 24 hours of resin sample immersion in water followed by 24 hours of immersion in medium, were prepared (n=3) for the proposed tests. Then, the cytotoxic effect of different polymerization methods of ocular prosthesis N1 color acrylic resin was analyzed. A total of 9 acrylic resin samples were manufactured (n=3), according to the polymerization method: heat-polymerization in water bath, polymerization by microwave energy and auto-polymerization. Eluates corresponding to 72 hours of resin sample immersion in medium were prepared for proposed tests and exposed to conjunctival cell line for 72 hours. Additionally, the influence of pigment incorporation on the cytotoxicity of heat-polymerized ocular prosthesis N1 color acrylic resin was evaluated...