Desenvolvimento do cultivo 3D a partir de células primarias de neoplasias mamárias caninas: estudo da apoptose sobre efeito ou não da carboplatina

• Ano de defesa: 2014
• Autor(a) principal: Silva, Daniela Stockmann [UNESP]
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
• Palavras-chave em Português: Cão; Mamas - Cancer; Quimioterapia veterinaria; Apoptose; Celulas - Cultura e meios de cultura; Dog diseases
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/128138; http://www.athena.biblioteca.unesp.br/exlibris/bd/cathedra/17-09-2015/000850082.pdf

In Veterinary Medicine canine mammary tumors have high casuistry and in many cases bad prognosis the prognosis is bad. Thus it is imperative to develop efficient ways to study the behavior of this tumor using tissue culture tests for applying chemotherapeutic associated with expression inducers of apoptosis. The aim of this study was to grow cells of breast tumors in 3D culture where can mimic the environment in vivo. Additionally, analyze the expression of the caspase protein 2, 3, 8, 9, Bcl-2 and Bax and cells after treatment with carboplatin (dose 1.25 mM). Thus, analyse of p53 cells in monolayer culture in high-pass (up to 58 passages) and low-pass (up to 20 passages). The spheroids formed decreased in size after treatment with carboplatin. The expression of Bcl- 2 in both samples showed resistance to carboplatin in two histological types (solid carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma). The caspase 2 and 3 not expressed in treated samples indicating that carboplatin does not cause cell death by apoptosis. P53 showed cytoplasmic and in the nucleus, indicating that abnormal protein may be associated with malignant progression in cancer. All assays developed in 3D culture showed that it is possible with this technique, further studies on mammary tumors in dogs that can contribute on new discoveries regarding the prognosis and treatments