Percepção de situações de risco ambiental na área rural de São José do Rio Pardo/SP

• Ano de defesa: 2015
• Autor(a) principal: Silva, Amanda Cristina Alves [UNESP]
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
• Palavras-chave em Português: Environmental geography; Desenvolvimento rural; Avaliação de riscos ambientais; Geografia ambiental; Políticas públicas; Planejamento participativo; Participação popular; Analise ambiental; Geografia física - Aspectos ambientais; Zona rural; São José do Rio Pardo (SP)
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/139309; http://www.athena.biblioteca.unesp.br/exlibris/bd/cathedra/19-05-2016/000865768.pdf

The current study is result of investigation about the perception of the population living in two districts at the municipality of São José do Rio Pardo-SP, attempting to the environment that they live in by the perspective of experience, identifying situations of environmental risks that permeate their modus vivendi. The concept of perception, basis of application and approach of participative environmental mapping methodology, covers the conceptual and theoretical outline, guided in cultural relations, interconnected in this sui generis study, that establish a new relation between cultural and systemic discussions. The population's participative integration, with respect to socio-environmental actions, it's a factor of prime importance about life quality and the countryside permanence, once the municipal public power actions as regards attention to create conditions for their setting in the field are meaningless. Therefore, environmental issues, basic needs such as sanitation, infraestructure and access to health, related to small producers are forgotten by municipal programs - also scrutinized in this study - through the critical analysis of the Master Plan Municipal and Rural Sustainable Development. To concretize this work, the partnership with the Education Municipal Secretary and the Agriculture Secretary was essential to establish links with the local population. In 2014 and 2015 public meetings were held in the districts Água Fria and Sítio Novo with different socioeconomic characteristics, where risks, local potential, such as the needs of intervention, conferred data in testimonials and questionnaires, culminating in a cartographic construction by the participants themselves, producing a environmental risks final map from the municipality southwest rural area. In face of the informations obtained at the participative mapping meetings were done field works,that presented important results, by which was possible to understand...