Perfil global de expressão de micro-RNAS circulantes como marcadores de resposta terapêutica na leucemia mielóide crônica

• Ano de defesa: 2016
• Autor(a) principal: Dadalto, Juliane Dias [UNESP]
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
• Palavras-chave em Português: qPCR array; Chronic myeloid leuKemia; Micro-RNA; Imatinib; Bone marrow transplantation; Leucemia Mielóide Crônica; Imatinibe; Transplante
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/138187

Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) is a malignant clonal hematopoietic stem cell disease. The discovery of the Philadelphia chromosome and subsequent identification of the gene BCR-ABL have led to understanding the biology of the disease and the development of target-specific drugs, as well as molecular methods for monitoring the disease. The current focus of research in the CML is facing the greatest understanding of the molecular and epigenetic mechanisms that lead to therapy resistance and disease progression. Recent studies show that the expression of specific micro-RNAs modulates oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes involved in cancer development. We are proposing a new study in the literature that aims to identify the profile of micro-RNAs of patients good responders to first-line treatments for CML. Evaluated the profile of micro-RNAs in 41 CML patients who achieved a complete cytogenetic response (absence of Philadelphia chromosome) after treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitor and allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, through the micro-RNA- PCR arrays (TaqMan® Human Micro-RNA Array A e B). We identified a distinct micro-RNA signature between the treated groups, despite being on the same level of cytogenetic and clinical response. Key Words: Chronic Myeloid LeuKemia, micro-RNA, imatinib, bone marrow transplantation, qPCR array.