Violência escolar, normas de gênero e heteronormatividade

• Ano de defesa: 2019
• Autor(a) principal: Carreira, Joao Luiz Cavalcante [UNIFESP]
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
• Palavras-chave em Português: Gender; Sexuality; Critical Theory Of Society; School Violence.; Gênero; Sexualidade; Violência Escolar; Teoria Crítica Da Sociedade
• Link de acesso: https://sucupira.capes.gov.br/sucupira/public/consultas/coleta/trabalhoConclusao/viewTrabalhoConclusao.jsf?popup=true&id_trabalho=8028222; https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/59972

This work has investigated relations between gender rules, heteronormativity and school violence. The main hypothesis is that schools which propose studies and actions about this theme may present less violence episodes. There were analyses upon one public and one private school that propose actions about gender and heteronormativity and one public and one private school that do not propose the subject. It was observed the relationship between the students at the classroom, at the Physical Education classes and also at other school’s environments. Semi structured interviews were made to collect empirical information in order to build an analytic scenery of each school dynamic. From the concepts developed by Critical Theory of Society, it aimed to understand how taboos and gender and sexuality rules were built and rectified in their relations at school and, consequently, with society. The data analysis points that incidence of violence related to gender rules and heteronormativity does not seems to occur. However, the analysis has shown the existence of other violence forms among pairs and on studentteacher relationship. In this way, it was necessary to evoke concepts such as authority, autonomy and (in) discipline to analyze these violence forms. In schools that “gender rules and heteronormativity” themes are developed, it was observed the trendy of do not treat victim as guilty, what occurs at schools which do not develop the theme.