Jornalismo em forma de desenho: recursos sociais e inserção dos chargistas no espaço do jornalismo impresso em Sergipe

• Ano de defesa: 2013
• Autor(a) principal: Carvalho, Alex Menezes de
• Orientador(a): Oliveira, Wilson José Ferreira de
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Pós-Graduação em Sociologia
• Palavras-chave em Português: Sociologia; Jornalismo; Caricaturas e desenhos humorísticos; Jornalismo em Sergipe; Cartunistas; Charges; Chargismo; Desenho artístico
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Caricatures and cartoons; Cartoonists; Journalism; Sergipe (Brazil); Sociology
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::SOCIOLOGIA
• Link de acesso: https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/6268

This dissertation examines the social, political and technological that enabled the creation of a private space for the work of cartoonists in print journalism in the state of Sergipe. More specifically, it is to investigate the social conditions that led agents with distinct origins and socialization to produce cartoons for print media Sergipe, which features are likely to be used to occupy a place in space chargismo this state and which importance of a trajectory marked by previous actions in newspapers to obtain such resources. To account for understanding the factors guide for the entry chargismo journalism, it was necessary to analyze the insertion of cartoonists in various spheres and how they enable the acquisition of resources that can be usable for entry into the world of the press in position cartoonist. The empirical universe that formed the basis for research and analysis performed here corresponds to a set of producers of cartoons that work or have worked in the press of the state of Sergipe. We considered both cartoonists who currently produce cartoons for newspapers but also very cartoonists referenced among journalists, but they are not active anymore. With respect to subdivisions, this dissertation is structured in three stages. First, we analyze the socio-historical conditions that led to the constitution of chargismo newspaper in Brazil. At this point, the focus is on career paths of cartoonists and the constant restructuring of newspaper companies to identify the resources linked to the insertion of the press cartoonists. Secondly, we stop on the analysis of social determinants hallmarks of occupying a place in space chargismo newspaper. In this step, we treat the forms of recruitment of cartoonists, or rather, we examine the game realized by cartoonists from the proceeds of inserts intra and extra-journalistic and recognition for the work as producer of cartoons for newspapers. Finally, at the last moment of our research is an analysis of the skills of newspaper cartoonists, as these skills are developed and the importance of experience within the world of journalism to develop such skills. This work showed that the activity of the newspaper cartoonist is a form of action in which the journalistic skills are blended with artistic design skills and that the criteria for entry into the "profession" are based on the conversion of resources from the inserts itself journalistic universe and experience with the production of artistic designs.