Sistema integrado para tomada de decisão espacial em situações de derramamento de óleo no litoral norte do Estado do RN

• Ano de defesa: 2006
• Autor(a) principal: Souza, Clenúbio Feitosa de
• Orientador(a): Amaro, Venerando Eustáquio
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geodinâmica e Geofísica
• Departamento: Geodinâmica; Geofísica
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Monitoramento Ambiental; Derramamento de Óleo; Sistemas de Informações Geográficas; Mapas de Sensibilidade Ambiental ao Derramamento de Óleo; Sistema de Modelagem e Simulação Numérica; Sistema de Apoio à Decisão Espacial
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Environmental Monitoring; Oil Spill; Geographic Information Systems; Environmental Sensibility Maps for Oil Spill; System of Modeling and Numerical Simulating; Spatial Decision Support System
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::GEOCIENCIAS::GEOFISICA
• Link de acesso: https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/18842

The northern coast of Rio Grande do Norte State (RN) shows areas of Potiguar basin with high activity in petroleum industry. With the goal of avoiding and reducing the accident risks with oil it is necessary to understand the natural vulnerability, mapping natural resources and monitoring the oil spill. The use of computational tools for environmental monitoring makes possible better analyses and decisions in political management of environmental preservation. This work shows a methodology for monitoring of environment impacts, with purpose of avoiding and preserving the sensible areas in oil contact. That methodology consists in developing and embedding an integrated computational system. Such system is composed by a Spatial Decision Support System (SDSS). The SDSS shows a computational infrastructure composed by Web System of Geo-Environmental and Geographic Information - SWIGG , the System of Environmental Sensibility Maps for Oil Spill AutoMSA , and the Basic System of Environmental Hydrodynamic ( SisBAHIA a System of Modeling and Numerical Simulating SMNS). In a scenario of oil spill occurred coastwise of Rio Grande do Norte State s northern coast, the integration of such systems will give support to decision agents for managing of environmental impacts. Such support is supplied through a system of supporting to spatial decisions