O primeiro Curso de Economia Rural Doméstica na Paraíba: Bananeiras (1950-1959)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2019
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Wanderléia Farias
Orientador(a): Não Informado pela instituição
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Tese
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal da Paraíba
Brasil
Educação
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação
UFPB
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Não Informado pela instituição
Departamento: Não Informado pela instituição
País: Não Informado pela instituição
Palavras-chave em Português:
Link de acesso: https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/19111
Resumo: ABSTRACT The present work has the objective of constructing a historical narrative of the first Course of Domestic Rural Economy of Paraíba, located in the city of Bananeiras/PB (1950-1959). For this, a qualitative research was developed guided by the assumptions of the New Cultural History, taking as sources three manuals of Domestic Economics, as well as several other documents, such as class diaries, work plans, Official Diary and photographs, with the intention to understand the school culture of the course in Bananeiras, reconstituting its history. The theoretical framework chosen was Chartier (1990), with the concept of representation, practices and appropriation; Certeau (1994) with the discussion about the practices, strategies, appropriations and tactics of daily life; Julia (2001), with the understanding of the concept of school culture; Frago and Escolano (2001), with the concept of school space as a place of subjectivities; Berman (1986), with the concept of conservative modernization, Pinsky (2012), historicizing the social place of women in the Golden Years, and, Burke (2005), with the understanding of New Cultural History. It was understood that the Course of Domestic Rural Economy in Bananeiras, spreaded modern/conservative education, because it defended an educational model that accompanied the developmental process of the country, but at the same time, propagated an education based on family base principles, focused on the moral values, of discipline, control and domination of the predominant social group of the time. The course did not emancipate women; it was not its intention. Household economics manuals clearly show this power relationship when they explicitly state that a woman's place is at "home". The women who attended the course (teachers and students) appropriated this speech "naturally". In this sense, apparently harmless, the manuals were cultural devices that educated, controlled and defined ways of being and acting of their readers.