Raízes medievais do Estado moderno: a contribuição da Reforma Gregoriana

• Ano de defesa: 2013
• Autor(a) principal: Philippe Oliveira de Almeida
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; UFMG
• Palavras-chave em Português: Filosofia do direito medieval; Reforma Gregoriana; Estado moderno; Direito
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/BUOS-9CKJTT

Between XI and XIII centuries, the Gregorian Reform, initiated by Pope Gregory VII, changed the political system of the Christedom. Against the ideological universe of Carolingian Empire, the reform made a Papal Monarchy from the Church. In this process, the Church developed the doctrine of Papal Supremacy and turned the Bishop of Rome into the most powerful figure of Europe. The Gregoriam Reforms success influenced the rise of renaissance city-state, the first Western modern state. The plenitudo potestatis thesis was the ancestor of modern idea of Sovereignty.