De volta ao ponto de partida: o tempo cíclico em narrativas complexas nos filmes de ficção

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2024
Autor(a) principal: Mauro Nascimento Clemente
Orientador(a): Não Informado pela instituição
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Tese
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Brasil
EBA - ESCOLA DE BELAS ARTES
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Artes
UFMG
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Não Informado pela instituição
Departamento: Não Informado pela instituição
País: Não Informado pela instituição
Palavras-chave em Português:
Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/70251
Resumo: This research seeks to understand the relation between the concepts of "time" in the construction of the complex narratives of the films Groundhog day (1993), by Harold Ramis; Run, Lola, run" (Lolla rennt, 1998), by Tom Tykwer; and Timecrimes (Los cronocrímenes, 2007), by Nacho Vigalondo; and how they used an alternative synthetic time model, the time loop. To this end, it will carry out a film analysis of these films, using the “Theory of narration”, by David Bordwell, in his work Narration in the fiction film (1985), as a methodological tool. It seeks to reflect on the relation of time and its possibilities with the practices of an audiovisual production, based on the theoretical contribution of authors such as Jacques Aumont, Marcel Martin, Belá Balázs, Andrei Tarkovski, Sergei Eisenstein, Gilles Deleuze, Allan Cameron, Robert Stam, among others. It is observed that these three films, in addition to qualifying themselves as complex narratives, also used a cyclical time model in the editing, which determines the circular narration when returning to the same emblematic moment of the story. This moment will be a kind of crossroads, in which the main characters will try to solve the problems posed by the plots. Back to this point of return, the protagonists can, then, experiment with different solutions, and, with each different action, a new possible ending will be generated.