Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: |
2017 |
Autor(a) principal: |
Bernardo, Ricardo Alves
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Orientador(a): |
Chaves, Andréa Rodrigues
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Banca de defesa: |
Chaves, Andréa Rodrigues,
Arruda, Andréa Fernandes,
Duarte, Gabriela Rodrigues Mendes |
Tipo de documento: |
Dissertação
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Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
Idioma: |
por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Federal de Goiás
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Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Pós-graduação em Química (IQ)
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Departamento: |
Instituto de Química - IQ (RG)
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País: |
Brasil
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Palavras-chave em Português: |
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Palavras-chave em Inglês: |
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Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
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Link de acesso: |
http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/7668
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Resumo: |
In this study, we developed a solid phase microextraction (SPME) method to extract Cocaine, Lisergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD), Methamphetamine (MA) and [3,4 – Methylenedioxymethamphetamine] (MDMA), which allowed the direct analysis by MS in a Probe Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry (PESI-MS). PPy fibers were deposited on a platinum wire. These fibers were subjected to drug extraction from biological fluids employing SPME principles. After that, the coated platinum wire was positioned in front of the MS and then a high voltage (HV) was applied on it. At the same time, methanol (formic acid 0,1%) was used to assist the analytes desorption, ionization, and detection. Parameters as number of cycles in electrochemical process, pH, temperature of extraction and matrix effect were evaluated. The coated PESI-MS method presented linearity in a concentration range from the limit of quantification (LOQ) to 500 ng.L-1 (ppb). The LOQ values ranged from 2 ng.L-1 to 10 ng.L-1. The interday precision presented values from 0.8 to 9.6% with accuracy ranging from -0.6 to 13.7%. The intraday precision obtained values varied from 1.7 to 10.8% with accuracy ranging from -2.4 to 14.0%. The absolute recovery was also evaluated and presented values from 97.6 to 114.0%. The proposed method is a promising alternative to fast sampling and analysis for avoiding laborious process, and for showing precision and accuracy according to the values proposed by ANVISA. |