Avaliação das propriedades flexurais de pinos de fibra odontológicos

• Ano de defesa: 2013
• Autor(a) principal: Tetzner, Enzo
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo; BR; Mestrado em Clínica Odontológica; Centro de Ciências da Saúde; UFES; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Clínica Odontológica
• Palavras-chave em Português: Dental materials; Dental posts; Physical properties; Materials testing; Propriedades físicas; Teste de materiais; Materiais dentários; Pinos dentários; Matéria - Propriedades; Materiais - Testes; Odontologia; 616.314
• Link de acesso: http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/5865

The present study aims to assess the flexural strengths (S) and flexural moduli (E) of 3 commercial fiber post brands. An additional aim is to test the effect of the distance between supports/post diameter ratio on the properties of a commercial brand with the 3-point bending test. The following groups were studied: quartz fiber posts (Group 1); carbon fiber posts (Group 2); and fiberglass posts (Groups 3 and 4). The tests were conducted on an INSTRON 5565® universal testing machine according to the specifications of the ASTM D2344/D2344M standard. The following results were obtained from the tests: the S values were 884.32±45.38C MPa, 567.47±36.03A, 575.98±44.70A MPa and 719.19±75.82B MPa for Groups 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively, and the E values were15.48±1.72B GPa, 9.44 GPa±1.18A GPa, 8.83±2.33A GPa and 17.20±2.67B GPa for Groups 1, 2, 3 and4, respectively. We conclude that, under the same test standard, quartz fiber posts have better properties than carbon fiber and fiberglass posts. Additionally, the fiberglass post group with the lower distance between supports/post diameter ratio had a greater maximum load, less flexural strength and a lower flexural modulus than the fiberglass post group with a higher ratio