Comparação entre os efeitos cardiovasculares da adrenalina e fenilefrina associadas à lidocaína e os efeitos da felipressina com a prilocaína durante a anestesia intrabucal em pacientes ASA I
Ano de defesa: | 2009 |
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Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
BR Mestrado em Clinica Odontológica Centro de Ciências da Saúde UFES Programa de Pós-Graduação em Clínica Odontológica |
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Não Informado pela instituição
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Departamento: |
Não Informado pela instituição
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País: |
Não Informado pela instituição
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Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Link de acesso: | http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/8140 |
Resumo: | The aim of this study was to evaluate cardiovascular effects by intrabucal infiltration of 1:100.000 epinephrine and 1:2.500 phenylephrine associated with 2% lidocaine compared with the effects by intrabucal infiltration of 0,03UI/ml felypressin associated with 3% prilocaine, during the surgery of third molars in ASA I patients. Eighteen volunteer patients of an academic oral surgery clinic were divided in two groups of nine patients. Group I (GI) evaluates the effects of epinephrine vs felypressin and in the group II (GII) evaluates the effects of phenylephrine vs felypressin. The cardiovascular parameters: systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), heart rate (HR) and oxygen saturation (SatO2) were measured in pre, trans and post-operative periods as well as the number of cartridges used in the procedures. Statistical analysis (T-TEST) on the cardiovascular parameters demonstrated with significance that, for GI: the felypressin presented a HR average reduction in the postoperative period and a SatO2 averages reduction in the trans and postoperative periods. The average of used epinephrine cartridges vasoconstrictor was smaller than the average used with felypressin vasoconstrictor. For GII: the felypressin presented a SatO2 averages reduction in the postoperative period; SBP averages for patients submitted to phenylephrine increased in trans and postoperative periods; and DBP averages for patients submitted to phenylephrine increased in pre and transoperative periods. |