Estudo de condições da síntese para a obtenção da rede metalorgânica de Cu2+ contendo o ligante ácido 1,3,5-benzenotricarboxílico

• Ano de defesa: 2017
• Autor(a) principal: Amorim, Ivan Henrique Silva
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo; BR; Mestrado em Química; Centro de Ciências Exatas; UFES; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Química
• Palavras-chave em Português: Counterion; Cu2+; Factorial design; Metalorganic framework; Synthesis; Contraíon; Planejamento fatorial; Redes metalorgânicas; Síntese; Química; 54
• Link de acesso: http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/7346

At the present work was evaluated the influence of Cu2+ salts counterions (acetate and chloride) and the synthesis conditions (temperature, time and concentration) on the reaction yield of MOF-199, a well-known metalorganic framework. Therefore, a factorial design was performed for this purpose in which three synthesis parameters were analyzed: temperature, time and Cu2+ concentration, varying in two levels (minimum and maximum), resulting in a combinatorial analysis, where each experiment consisted in a different configuration of the factors at their respective levels, which led to a batch of 23 = 8 experiments, for each counterion. Syntheses with average values of each reaction parameter were also performed, totalizing 9 syntheses for each counterion. The reaction product yield was the factorial design response variable. The products were characterized by infrared vibrational absorption spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and powder X-ray diffraction. Analytical techniques confirmed the production of MOF-199. The temperature for syntheses with Cu2+ chloride was the only significant variable on the reaction yields. The syntheses carried out with Cu2+ acetate provided higher yields compared to Cu2+ chloride, however the synthesis conditions were not significant.