Projetos de vida e estima de lugar: um estudo com jovens adolescentes de escolas públicas de Fortaleza/CE

• Ano de defesa: 2016
• Autor(a) principal: Silva, Debora Linhares da
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Palavras-chave em Português: Interação Eu-Meio (psic.); Afetividade; Autopercepção em adolescentes; Place steem; Adolescents
• Link de acesso: http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/22145

This research arose from different dialogues and forms of action regarding to the youth theme. It is part of the research "Place Steem and indicators of affective protection of young students from public schools in Fortaleza: environmental psychology contributions to the understanding of social and environmental vulnerability," conducted by the Laboratory of Environmental Psychology Research - LOCUS / UFC in the period 2011-2014, which proposal was to establish relations among Life Project of adolescents and Place Steem regarding to their schools. Literature indicates that affective indicators such as self-esteem, self-efficacy and future prospects are correlated to place steem and are essential to the construction of life projects. Our objective, then, was to analyze how those relations can be used by the adolescents as potentiating tools of action and resistance. We evaluated the aforementioned study and made explicit the results of a set of activities conducted at the schools and its developments. Analysis were theoretically grounded on the philosopher Spinoza to address the affectations fields and powers as well as on Cultural-Historical and Social Psychology, from the studies of Bader Sawaia and Zulmira Bomfim, getting from the last a Socioambiental background. This was a qualitative research, characterized as an evaluative study. A total of 100 fanzines were produced, distributed in five high schools in Fortaleza: 20 in Hermenegildo Firmeza, 29 in Heráclito de Castro, 20 in Lions Jangada, 15 in Gonzaga Mota, and 16 in Santa Luzia. The participants of fanzines activity were students from 15 to 17 years, from 1st to 3rd year of high school in the mentioned schools. Focus groups were also conducted with the management team, pedagogic coordination and teachers for more information and for jointly build the intervention workshops with the school community. The categories with the highest incidence in fanzines were: professional success, positive feelings, material/financial goods, profession/specific formation and family. These aspects indicate that despite the hardships, youngsters maintain their self-esteem when they think their own life projects. This contributes to a perspective of future associated with professional achievement, which in many cases would be related to the success and positive feelings as "being happy." With regard to self-efficacy, we also realize that they can see, in most cases, the need to invest in themselves and, because we are in school context, Professional education ends up being the process by which they can build different paths of those where now they live. Another important aspect is to maintain relationships expressed mainly by family ties which, along with the school/professional education, would be important aggregators in the realization of these youngster’s life projects.