NEM SACERDOTES, NEM GUERRILHEIROS: PROFESSORES DE HISTÓRIA E OS PROCESSOS DE CONSCIÊNCIA HISTÓRICA NA CONSTRUÇÃO DE IDENTIDADES PONTA GROSSA 2007

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2007
Autor(a) principal: Pacievitch, Caroline lattes
Orientador(a): Cerri, Luis Fernando lattes
Banca de defesa: Fonseca, Selva Guimarães lattes, Berger, Maria Virginia Bernardi lattes
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE PONTA GROSSA
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação
Departamento: Educação
País: BR
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://tede2.uepg.br/jspui/handle/prefix/1364
Resumo: This work discusses historical consciousness and history teachers´ identities. It is necessary to develop researches about historical consciousness and also to research about history teachers´ identities and professional constructions. The established work goals are to understand the history teachers’ narratives and try to detect the identity construction process by the lights of the historical consciousness theory. The theorists who base the historical consciousness’ and narratives’ comprehensions are Jörn Rüsen and Agnes Heller. The theorists who base identities’ comprehensions are Zygmunt Bauman, Stuart Hall and Edson Silva. The research done has two methodological phases. Phase one: interviews (oral and writing) to five history teachers with three kind of questionnaires: a) half-structured, including questions about historical process and relationship with the past, present and future; b) structured, including life data and teacher’s formation; c) closed, including three small narratives with decisional alternatives. Generally, the questions concern about learning history and the role of history in the history teachers’ lives. Phase two is a survey with 67 history teachers about historical knowledge, politics and religion. The analysis are performed in three moments: a) vertical analysis, the five history teachers are individually analyzed; b) phase two data quantification, with graphics compositions and statistics about 67 history teachers and c) horizontal analysis, corresponding to a comparison between vertical analysis and statistics, pretending to make a synthesis. It was observed that historical narrative can be understood as part of making sense and meaning process. This process is a help to creating historical identities. The predominant type of historical sense generation was the genetics and, after that, the critics. History teachers use the historical narratives as survival strategies confronting with ambiguities and challenges (professionals), where dreams and contingencies are in the middle of a coherent process. History teachers are able to build professional meaning more or less critically, considering dominant representations about their profession. Politics is a great factor of identity between history teachers, like religious (but not so much). The meaning between history, politics (utopia) and religious is formed (more frequently) with historical knowledge and prevailing personal life.