Detalhes bibliográficos
| Ano de defesa: |
2016 |
| Autor(a) principal: |
Carvalho, Priscila Oliveira de |
| Orientador(a): |
Gomes, Lucy de Oliveira
 |
| Banca de defesa: |
Não Informado pela instituição |
| Tipo de documento: |
Dissertação
|
| Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
| Idioma: |
por |
| Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia
|
| Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa Strictu Sensu em Gerontologia
|
| Departamento: |
Escola de Sa??de e Medicina
|
| País: |
Brasil
|
| Palavras-chave em Português: |
|
| Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
|
| Resumo em Inglês: |
The increase in demand for blood from issues such as violence, traffic accidents, increasing aging population, advances in medical technology and also the existence of policies that adopt more rigorous for clinical screening of candidates for blood donation, can impact on maintenance blood stocks in the country. With the expansion of the candidate's age to donate blood up to 69 years, the elderly has become a potential contributor of transfusion services. In this research, it was made a retrospective, comparative, descriptive, quantitative, based on the analysis of existing secondary data in the computerized system of the Blood Center of Health System of the Federal District. From notes inserted by the health team in the electronic records were verified in the period January to December 2014, the records of adverse reactions submitted to blood donation of 214 elderly donors, aged 60-69 years and 357 mature adults, aged 50-59 years. They checked the prevalence of adverse reactions to the elderly blood donation as the intensity and compared with a group of mature donors (50-59 years). Among the elderly, the prevalent adverse reactions (3.27%) were classified as mild: low flow (2.33%) and venous inaccessibility (0.93%). In the group 50-59 years had clinical manifestations beyond mild reactions: low flow (2.24%), hematoma (0.28%), venous inaccessibility (0.84%) 3 and sweating (0.28%). It was also observed moderate type of reaction: convulsion (0.28%). The results point to a deficit in the notes of adverse events to the donation by the health team from the records of donors. There is need to implement strategies in the country to reach the elderly donors, as well as a review of the safety criteria for blood donation in this age group. |
| Link de acesso: |
https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2169
|
Resumo: |
The increase in demand for blood from issues such as violence, traffic accidents, increasing aging population, advances in medical technology and also the existence of policies that adopt more rigorous for clinical screening of candidates for blood donation, can impact on maintenance blood stocks in the country. With the expansion of the candidate's age to donate blood up to 69 years, the elderly has become a potential contributor of transfusion services. In this research, it was made a retrospective, comparative, descriptive, quantitative, based on the analysis of existing secondary data in the computerized system of the Blood Center of Health System of the Federal District. From notes inserted by the health team in the electronic records were verified in the period January to December 2014, the records of adverse reactions submitted to blood donation of 214 elderly donors, aged 60-69 years and 357 mature adults, aged 50-59 years. They checked the prevalence of adverse reactions to the elderly blood donation as the intensity and compared with a group of mature donors (50-59 years). Among the elderly, the prevalent adverse reactions (3.27%) were classified as mild: low flow (2.33%) and venous inaccessibility (0.93%). In the group 50-59 years had clinical manifestations beyond mild reactions: low flow (2.24%), hematoma (0.28%), venous inaccessibility (0.84%) 3 and sweating (0.28%). It was also observed moderate type of reaction: convulsion (0.28%). The results point to a deficit in the notes of adverse events to the donation by the health team from the records of donors. There is need to implement strategies in the country to reach the elderly donors, as well as a review of the safety criteria for blood donation in this age group. |
