A dimensão subjetiva do trabalho em educação infantil: o impacto da desvalorização nos sentidos constituídos pelos professores

• Ano de defesa: 2010
• Autor(a) principal: Diamente, Juliana
• Orientador(a): Bock, Ana Mercês Bahia
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Educação: Psicologia da Educação
• Departamento: Psicologia
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Teoria sócio-histórica; Dimensão subjetiva; Educação Infantil; Professor de educação infantil
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Socio-historical theory; Subjective dimension; Early childhood education; Early childhood education teachers
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::FUNDAMENTOS DA EDUCACAO::PSICOLOGIA EDUCACIONAL
• Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/15968

Two important features can be highlighted in the papers and researches about the Early Childhood Education teacher : (A) the statement about social devaluation of their work and (B) the absence of studies that consider the subjective dimension presented in this work. Thus, this research, based on epistemological and methodological basis of the Socio-Historical theory, decided to investigate the subjective dimension of teaching at this stage of education, seeking, in the directions made by teachers, as social devaluation is configured. To this end, we selected three subjects who, somehow, come the objective differences of Childhood Education (a) a teacher who works (or worked) in preschool and kindergarten, public and private, located in a neighborhood with highsocial exclusion, (2) a teacher who works (or worked) in kindergarten and pre-public school in a neighborhood with low social exclusion and (3) a teacher who serves (served) in private early childhood education center with children from 0 to 3 years (age range that characterizes the attendance in day care centers) and children with 4 and 5 years (age range that characterizes the attendance at pre-school) in a neighborhood with low social exclusion. These subjects were interviewed and their speeches analyzed through the construction of core meaning as postulated by Aguiar and Ozell (2009). The results indicate that the devaluation of the work of the social professor of early childhood education is part of the constitution of subjective senses of these teachers. In them, you can highlight some issues that pervade the field of devaluation: the role of education for children, society's view on this work, relations with families of children and the conditions of work