Políticas de saúde mental no currículo educacional brasileiro: um estudo das legislações vigentes

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2024
Autor(a) principal: Nogueira, Joyce Mesquita lattes
Orientador(a): Casali, Alípio Márcio Dias lattes
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação: Currículo
Departamento: Faculdade de Educação
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/43894
Resumo: Mental health is a relevant theme for the Brazilian educational context. Its inclusion in the school curriculum was essential for the integral development of students and the promotion of socio-emotional well-being. In this thesis, the aim was to analyze mental health policies directed towards the Brazilian educational and curricular context, in relation to existing legislation. The specific objectives include: mapping legislation related to mental health in the educational context; identifying the challenges for the implementation of these policies in the curriculum; and assessing perspectives for the re-signification of mental health in the school environment. This study employed a qualitative approach, as well as documentary and bibliographic analysis, examining legislation that addresses mental health in education. The theoretical framework presented the historical process of mental health in Brazil, reflections on concepts related to mental health in the educational context, and mapping of legislation related to mental health in the country’s education system. The theoretical foundations for this thesis are based on Gonzalez Rey (1992), Amarante (2013), and Paulo Freire (2019). The analysis revealed that, despite the urgency of the topic, public policies related to mental health are still not treated as a priority in the educational environment, which perpetuates the issue that motivated this research. The findings also indicated that, although there have been advances, significant challenges still hinder the effective implementation of these policies, such as the lack of mental health professionals in the educational environment to support and guide demands. It was concluded that greater commitment from institutions and public authorities is needed for mental health to become a cross-cutting theme in the school curriculum, ensuring the development of an effective culture of psychosocial care in schools